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1105 ( MCV) fue un año común comenzado en domingo del calendario juliano . Acontecimientos. El reino de Tamna, vasallo de la Dinastía Goryeo, fue anexionado oficialmente a esta. Nacimientos. 1 de marzo - Alfonso VII, rey de Galicia ( 1111 - 1157 ), de León ( 1126 -1157) y de Castilla ( 1127 -1157).
Asia. By topic. Religion. Births. Deaths. References. 1105. Baldwin I defeats the Fatimids (1105). Year 1105 ( MCV) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar . Events. By place. Levant. February 28 – Raymond IV dies at his castle of Mons Peregrinus ("Pilgrim's Mountain") near Tripoli.
1105 is the smallest positive integer that is a sum of two positive squares in exactly four different ways, a property that can be connected (via the sum of two squares theorem) to its factorization 5 × 13 × 17 as the product of the three smallest prime numbers that are congruent to 1 modulo 4.
- Design
- Armament
- Sensors
- Service History
- The Wreck
- External Links
German Type VIIC/41 submarines were preceded by the heavier Type VIIC submarines. U-1105 had a displacement of 759 tonnes (747 long tons) when at the surface and 860 tonnes (850 long tons) while submerged. She had a total length of 67.10 m (220 ft 2 in), a pressure hull length of 50.50 m (165 ft 8 in), a beam of 6.20 m (20 ft 4 in), a height of 9.6...
FLAK weaponry
U-1105 was mounted with a single 3.7 cm Flakzwilling M43U gun on the LM 42U mount. The LM 42U mount was the most common mount used with the 3.7 cm Flak M42U. The 3.7 cm Flak M42U was the marine version of the 3.7 cm Flak used by the Kriegsmarine on Type VII and Type IX U-boats. U-1105 was mounted with two 2cm Flak C38 in a M 43U Zwilling mount with short folding shield on the upper Wintergarten. The M 43U mount was used on a number of U-boats (U-190, U-250, U-278, U-337, U-475, U-853, U-1023,...
Passive sonar
U-1105 was one of only ten Type VIIC's to be fitted with a Balkongerät (literally 'Balcony apparatus or equipment'). The Balkongerät was used on U-boats (U-682, U-788, U-799, U-997, U-1021, U-1172, U-1306, U-1307 and U-1308). The Balkongerät was standard on the Type XXI and the Type XXIII. Nonetheless, it was also fitted to several Type IXs and one Type X. The Balkongerät was an improved version of Gruppenhorchgerät (GHG) (group listening device). The GHG had 24 hydrophones, the Balkongerätha...
Kriegsmarine
It was one of less than ten submarines that the Germans outfitted with experimental synthetic rubber skin of anechoic tiles designed to counter Allied sonar devices. Codenamed "Alberich," after a sorcerer from ancient Norse mythology, this top-secret rubber coating process ultimately contributed to the ship's survival under extreme combat conditions and earned it the name "Black Panther." For this reason, a black panther sprawled across the top of the globe was painted on U-1105's conning tow...
Royal Navy
Though still operated by her German crew, U-1105 was re-designated as the Royal Navy submarine N-16 and sailed under armed frigate and air escort along with other surrendered U-boats, through the North Minch to the British naval base at Lochalsh, then to Lisahally, Northern Ireland. Given a British caretaker crewshe sat at Lisshally for several months before she was turned over to the United States as a war prize for study of its unique synthetic rubber skin.
United States Navy
In 1946, re-designated U-1105, the U-boat arrived in Portsmouth, New Hampshire. The Naval Research Laboratory in Washington, D.C., and Massachusetts Institute of Technology's Acoustic Laboratory in Cambridge, Massachusetts, conducted research on its unique rubber-tiled skin. After the research was completed, the boat was towed to Solomon's Island, Marylandfor explosives testing. USS Salvager and USS Windlass were assigned to tow U-1105 into Chesapeake Bay where she was temporarily sunk. Salva...
On 29 June 1985, the wreck of U-1105 was discovered by a team of sport divers led by Uwe Lovas, approximately one mile west of Piney Point, Maryland, at 38°08′10″N 76°33′10″W / 38.13611°N 76.55278°W / 38.13611; -76.55278. In November 1994, it was designated as Maryland's first historic shipwreck preserve. The program, the first of its kind in th...
Helgason, Guðmundur. "The Type VIIC/41 boat U-1105". German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net. Retrieved 8 December 2014.Hofmann, Markus. "U 1105". Deutsche U-Boote 1935-1945 - u-boot-archiv.de (in German). Retrieved 30 January 2015.history.navy.mil: U-1105 Archived 14 October 2006 at the Wayback MachineAlfonso VII (1 March 1105 [1] – 21 August 1157), called the Emperor ( el Emperador ), became the King of Galicia in 1111 [2] and King of León and Castile in 1126. Alfonso, born Alfonso Raimúndez, first used the title Emperor of All Spain, alongside his mother Urraca, once she vested him with the direct rule of Toledo in 1116. [1]
Alfonso VII de León, llamado «el Emperador» (Caldas de Reyes, 1 de marzo de 1105-Santa Elena, [2] [3] 21 de agosto de 1157), fue rey de León entre 1126 y 1157.
November: Der Erzpriester Maginus, vom römischen Adel als Gegenpapst zum amtierenden Paschalis II. gewählt, wird als Silvester IV. geweiht und inthronisiert. Als der sich außerhalb Roms aufhaltende Paschalis II. zurückkehrte, brechen heftige Kämpfe aus, in denen zunächst die Partei Silvesters die Oberhand behält.
