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A parliamentary republic is a republic that operates under a parliamentary system of government where the executive branch (the government) derives its legitimacy from and is accountable to the legislature (the parliament). There are a number of variations of parliamentary republics.
Parliamentary republics with a ceremonial and non-executive president, where a separate head of government leads the executive and is dependent on the confidence of the legislature. Republics in which a combined head or directory of state and government is elected or nominated by the legislature.
Parliamentary republic: President is mostly or entirely ceremonial; ministry is accountable to the legislature. Semi-presidential republic: President has some executive powers and is independent of legislature; remaining executive power is vested in ministry accountable to the legislature.
NameConstitutional FormHead Of StateBasis Of Executive LegitimacyProvisionalN/ANo constitutionally-defined basis to ...RepublicCeremonialMinistry is subject to parliamentary ...RepublicExecutivePresidency independent of legislature;Constitutional monarchyCeremonialMinistry is subject to parliamentary ...La república parlamentaria es, en oposición a las repúblicas presidencialistas y las semipresidencialistas, una forma de gobierno en la cual el jefe del Estado, normalmente, no tiene poderes ejecutivos reales como un presidente ejecutivo, ya que la mayoría de estos poderes le han sido concedidos al jefe de gobierno, normalmente llamado primer mi...
A parliamentary republic is a name for a government. The system is used in many countries . What it looks like. In a parliamentary system, the legislature is the part of government that makes laws. The legislature also gives power to the executive (the part of government that enforces laws). This is the basic form of a parliamentary republic.
CountryParliamentary Republic Adopted1991199119911966A federal parliamentary republic refers to a federation of states with a republican form of government that is, more or less, dependent upon the confidence of parliaments at both the national and sub-national levels. It is a combination of the government republic and the parliamentary republic .
A republic, based on the Latin phrase res publica ('public affair'), is a state in which political power rests with the public through their representatives —in contrast to a monarchy. [1] [2] Representation in a republic may or may not be freely elected by the general citizenry.