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目录. 伊斯兰教. 一名穆斯林在朝覲過程當中在 麥加 禮拜. 古蘭經. 伊斯蘭教 （阿拉伯语： الْإِسْلَام ， 羅馬化 ：al-'islām ； 發音： [alʔɪsˈlaːm] （ ⓘ ） ，新加坡作 回教 ）是以《 古蘭經 》為基礎， 聖訓 為輔助的 一神教 宗教 ， 世界三大宗教 之一。 穆斯林 （伊斯蘭教信徒）相信《古蘭經》為造物主命天使給其最後使者 穆罕默德 逐字逐句的啟示，而 聖訓 則是穆罕默德的言行錄。 伊斯蘭这一名称來自《古蘭經》，源自 閃语 字根 S-L-M ，意為「追隨、服從（真主的律法）」； 穆斯林 的名字也來自這個字根，意為「追隨者」、「和平與善的实踐者」。
- 各国伊斯兰教 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书
伊斯兰 是仅次于 基督教 的世界 第二大宗教 。 根据2011年发布的一项研究 [1] [2]...
- 主题:伊斯兰教 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书
伊斯兰教 （ 阿拉伯语 ： إِسْلاَم ， islām ）与 佛教 、 基督教 并列为 世界三大宗教 之一。 与...
- 各国伊斯兰教 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书
References. Further reading. Islam ( / ˈɪzlɑːm, ˈɪzlæm / IZ-la (h)m; [7] Arabic: ٱلْإِسْلَام, romanized : al-Islām, IPA: [alʔɪsˈlaːm], lit. 'submission [to the will of God ]') is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion centered on the Quran and the teachings of Muhammad, the religion's founder.
Hace 6 días · 维基百科，自由的百科全书. 一名穆斯林在朝觐过程当中在 麦加 礼拜. 古兰经. 伊斯兰教 （阿拉伯语： الْإِسْلَام ， 罗马化 ：al-'islām ； 发音： [alʔɪsˈlaːm] （ ⓘ ） ，新加坡作 回教 ）是以《 古兰经 》为基础， 圣训 为辅助的 一神教 宗教 ， 世界三大宗教 之一。 穆斯林 （伊斯兰教信徒）相信《古兰经》为造物主命天使给其最后使者 穆罕默德 逐字逐句的启示，而 圣训 则是穆罕默德的言行录。 伊斯兰这一名称来自《古兰经》，源自 闪语 字根 S-L-M ，意为“追随、服从（真主的律法）”； 穆斯林 的名字也来自这个字根，意为“追随者”、“和平与善的实践者”。
- The Prophet's Mission
- Quran, Sunna, & Hadith
- Pillars of Islam
- Spread of Islam
- Islamic Schism: Sunni & Shia
- Legacy of Islam
The Prophet – Muhammad ibn Abdullah – was born in 570 CE. He was a member of the Qurayshite clan of Banu Hashim, a highly respected faction despite their declining wealth. Orphaned at an early age, he was raised by his uncle Abu Talib, who is said to have loved him even more than his own sons. Muhammad became a trader and was renowned for his hones...
According to Muslims, the verses of the Quran, as dictated by the angel to Muhammad, are the words of God and the final revelation of divine truth to humanity. After Muhammad's death, these revelations were compiled in the form of a book by his father-in-law Abu Bakr (r. 632- 634 CE as the first caliph – the successor of the Prophet's mission and e...
The acts of worship in Islam, or the “pillars” on which the foundation of Islam rests, are the formal duties that all people who choose Islam as their path must acknowledge and adhere to. The Five Pillars of Islam are: 1. Shahada(testimony) 2. Salat(prayer five times a day) 3. Zakat(alms/tax paid to help others) 4. Sawm(fasting during the time of R...
Mecca, as noted, was originally the city that rejected Muhammad and his message but, later, became the heartland of the faith (as it houses the Ka'aba), while Medina, the city that welcomed the Prophet when none else did, became the capital of the empire. Arabia was located at the crossroads of the Persian Sassanian Empire (224-651 CE) and the Byza...
Even so, for many years prior, Islam was not a completely unified faith as far as how it was observed. After the death of Prophet Muhammad in 632 CE, his followers were confused as to who should succeed him. It was decided, shortly after Muhammad's death, that Abu Bakr should become his successor – his caliph. Another group, however, pressed that A...
In spite of the early use of conquest in spreading the faith, and the sectarian violence that has persisted between the Sunni and Shia, Islam has contributed greatly to world culture since its inception. The European renaissance would have never happened if the works of the classical Roman and Greek scholars had not been preserved by the Muslims. T...
伊斯兰教是穆罕默德于公元7世纪初在阿拉伯半岛创立，至今已有1300多年历史，其与佛教、基督教并称为世界三大宗教。 中国旧称回教、清真教或天方教 [1]。 中文名. 伊斯兰教. 别 名. 大食法、大食教度、天方教、回教. 兴起时间. 7世纪初. 兴起地点. 阿拉伯半岛. 目录. 1 创传历史. 2 传播与发展. 创传历史. 播报. 编辑. 6世纪末至7世纪初，阿拉伯半岛正处在原始氏族部落解体、阶级社会形成的大变革时期。 半岛由于自然环境的差别，社会经济、政治发展极不平衡。 半岛居民主要是以游牧为生的贝都因人，分成许多氏族部落，各氏族部落各据一方，逐水草而居，彼此之间经常为争夺牧场、水源、土地而发生战争。
