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  1. Schools of Islamic theology are various Islamic schools and branches in different schools of thought regarding creed. The main schools of Islamic theology include the extant Mu'tazili, Ash'ari, Maturidi, and Athari schools; the extinct ones include the Qadari, Jahmi, Murji', and Batini schools.

    • Kalam

      Ilm al-kalam or ilm al-lahut, often shortened to kalam, is...

  2. La teología tradicionalista (en árabe: الأثرية‎— al-Aṯariyya) es un movimiento intelectual islámico, que se originó hacia finales del siglo VIII, en el que rechazan la teología racionalista islámica ( kalam ), y manifiestan una estricta interpretación textual del Corán y del hadiz.

  3. 3 de mar. de 2014 · The Oxford Handbook of Islamic Theology provides a comprehensive and authoritative survey of the current state of the field. It provides a variegated picture of the state of the art and at the same time suggests new directions for future research.

  4. In its formative medieval period, Islamic theology, defined as a systematic discourse about God carried out by Muslims, evolved as part of the premodern world’s most internally diverse cultural sphere. The vast territorial range of the religion, combined with its inability to generate an authoritative church-like hierarchy to define and ...

  5. Islamic theology ( kalām) and philosophy ( falsafah) are two traditions of learning developed by Muslim thinkers who were engaged, on the one hand, in the rational clarification and defense of the principles of the Islamic religion ( mutakallimūn) and, on the other, in the pursuit of the ancient (Greek and Hellenistic, or Greco-Roman) sciences (...