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Hattic, or Hattian, was a non-Indo-European agglutinative language spoken by the Hattians in Asia Minor in the 2nd millennium BC. Scholars call the language "Hattic" to distinguish it from Hittite, the Indo-European language of the Hittite Empire.
- 2nd millennium BC
- Unclassified language
Idioma hatti. El hatti o hático fue una lengua no indoeuropea hablada en Asia Menor entre el tercer y el segundo milenio a. C., antes de la aparición de los hititas. En tiempos de los hititas siguió siendo usada como lengua sacra en textos de tipo religioso.
- Lengua aislada, Hatti
- lengua muerta (†)
The Hittite language (self-designation: Nešili, " [in the language] of Neša ") is an Indo-European language and thus linguistically distinct from the (non-Indo-European) Hattian language. The Hittites continued to use the term Land of Hatti for their own state.
H. Craig Melchert. Hattian language, non-Indo-European language of ancient Anatolia. The Hattian language appears as hattili ‘in Hattian’ in Hittite cuneiform texts. Called Proto-Hittite by some, Hattian was the language of the linguistic substratum inside the Halys River (now called the Kızıl River) bend and in.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Characteristics and grammar. Hattic was an ergative, agglutinative language with weakly developed suffixation but heavy prefixation 14 . Verbs contained a string of prefixes with fixed order, expressing different grammatical relations. The verbal roots were predominantly monosyllabic or disyllabic.
Kassian. An etymological dictionary of the Hattian language revealing a number of possible Sino-Caucasian cognations and some contact words. With various extra-linguistic excursuses and the criticism of the traditional West Caucasian attribution of Hattic. See Full PDF. Download PDF. Related Papers.
Hittite (natively: 𒌷𒉌𒅆𒇷, romanized: nešili / "the language of Neša", or nešumnili / "the language of the people of Neša"), also known as Nesite (Nešite/Neshite, Nessite), is an extinct Indo-European language that was spoken by the Hittites, a people of Bronze Age Anatolia who created an empire centred on Hattusa, as ...