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Categoría principal. Nacimientos • Fallecimientos. 1385 ( MCCCLXXXV) fue un año común comenzado en sábado del calendario juliano, en vigor en aquella fecha. Acontecimientos. 6 de abril: en Portugal, Juan I de Portugal, maestre de la Orden de Avis, se convierte en el rey Juan I.
Year 1385 ( MCCCLXXXV) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar . Events. January–December. July 17 – Charles VI of France marries Isabeau of Bavaria; the wedding is celebrated with France's first court ball.
- Prelude
- Portuguese Dispositions
- Castile Arrives
- Battle
- Aftermath
- Sources
- External Links
The end of the 14th century in Europe was a time of revolution and crisis, with the Hundred Years' War between the English and the French for Western France, the Black Death devastating the continent, and famine afflicting the poor. Portugal was no exception. In October 1383, King Ferdinand I of Portugal died with no son to inherit the crown. The o...
At around 10 o'clock in the morning of the 14th of August, the army of John I took its position at the north side of this hill, facing the road where the Castilians would soon appear. As in other defensive battles of the 14th century (Bannockburn (1314), Crécy (1346) or Poitiers (1356), for example), the dispositions were as following: dismounted c...
The Castilian vanguard arrived from the north around midday. Seeing the strongly defensive position occupied by the Portuguese, John of Castile decided to avoid combat on John of Portugal's terms. Slowly, due to the numbers of his army (about 31,000 men), the Castilian army started to contour the hill where the Portuguese were. John of Castile's sc...
The initiative of starting the battle was with the Castilian side. The French allied heavy cavalry charged in full strength, in order to disrupt order in the enemy lines. According to Jean Froissart, based on ocular testimonies of the battle: "The French knights amounted to two thousand, as gallant lances as could be seen. The moment they perceived...
During the night and throughout the next day, as many as 5000 more Castilians were killed by the neighbouring inhabitants; according to Portuguese tradition surrounding the battle, there was a woman called Brites de Almeida, the Padeira de Aljubarrota (the baker-woman of Aljubarrota), said to be very tall and strong, and to possess six fingers on e...
Duarte, Luís Miguel (2007). Aljubarrota 1383 / 1389 (in Portuguese). Quidnovi. ISBN 9789728998875.Edward McMurdo, The History of Portugal (2); The History of Portugal from the Reign of D. Diniz to the reign of D. Afonso V, General Books LLC, (2009)Monteiro, João Gouveia (2003). Aljubarrota — A Batalha Real (in Portuguese). Tribuna. ISBN 9789728799724.A. H. de Oliveira Marques, História de Portugal (in Portuguese)"Battle of Aljubarrota Foundation - Official Website". Archived from the original on 25 April 2009. Retrieved 21 March 2014.
- 14 August 1385
- Portuguese victory
- Near Aljubarrota, central Portugal
La batalla de Valverde enfrentó el 14 de octubre de 1385 en las cercanías de la localidad de Valverde de Mérida, Castilla, a ejércitos de la Corona de Castilla y el Reino de Portugal como parte de la Crisis de 1383-1385 en Portugal. El combate se saldó con una decisiva victoria del numéricamente inferior ejército portugués.
- 14 de octubre de 1385
- Corona de Castilla
- Victoria portuguesa[1]
Reyes de Polonia 1385-1569. Eduviges I, Eduviges de Anjou (1384-1399) Vladislao II Jagellón (1386-1434) Vladislao III Jagellón (1434-1444) Casimiro IV Jagellón (1447-1492) Juan I Alberto (1492-1501) Alejandro I Jagellón (1501-1506) Segismundo I Jagellón el Viejo (1506-1548) Segismundo II Augusto Jagellón (1548-1572)
Reino de Polonia. Królaestwo do Polski. Estado desaparecido. 1025-1385. Bandera. Escudo. Mayor extensión del reino de Polonia antes de la Mancomunidad de Polonia-Lituania, durante los años de la conquista en 1002-1005. Capital. Gniezno, Poznań, Płock, Cracovia.
1385 - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. 1385 was a common year starting on Sunday (link wil1l display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar . Events. August 14 – Battle of Aljubarrota – John of Aviz defeats John I of Castile in the decisive battle of the 1383-1385 Crisis.