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Artículo principal: Reinado de Juan Carlos I de España. Proclamación como rey el 22 de noviembre de 1975 ante las Cortes franquistas. Al anunciarse la muerte de Franco (20 de noviembre de 1975), Juan Carlos juró acatar los Principios del Movimiento Nacional, destinados a perpetuar el franquismo.
Juan Carlos I (Spanish: [xwaŋˈkaɾlos]; Juan Carlos Alfonso Víctor María de Borbón y Borbón-Dos Sicilias, born 5 January 1938) is a member of the Spanish royal family who reigned as King of Spain from 22 November 1975 until his abdication on 19 June 2014.
- 22 November 1975 – 19 June 2014
- Princess María de las Mercedes of Bourbon-Two Sicilies
Juan Carlos I (Spanish: [xwaŋˈkaɾlos], full name: Juan Carlos Alfonso Víctor María de Borbón y Borbón-Dos Sicilias, born 5 January 1938) is a member of the Spanish royal family. He was the King of Spain from 1975 until his abdication in 2014.
- 27 November 1975
- Felipe VI
- 20 November 1975 — 19 June 2014
The reign of Juan Carlos I of Spain began on November 22, 1975, when the then Prince of Spain Juan Carlos de Borbón swore to the Fundamental Laws of the Kingdom before the Francoist Cortes after the death of dictator Franco, who had designated him as successor in 1969.
18 de mar. de 2024 · Juan Carlos (born January 5, 1938, Rome, Italy) was the king of Spain from 1975 to 2014. He acceded to the Spanish throne two days after the death of Francisco Franco. Juan Carlos was instrumental in Spain’s peaceful transition to democracy.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Biografía. Cronología. Bibliografía. Legislación. Textos. Estudios. Imágenes. El reinado de Juan Carlos I supone el paso de una dictadura que definía a España como «reino» a una monarquía parlamentaria refrendada a través de la Constitución de 1978.
Juan Carlos I is a member of the Spanish royal family who reigned as King of Spain from 22 November 1975 until his abdication on 19 June 2014. In Spain, since his abdication, Juan Carlos has usually been referred to as the Rey Emérito .
