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  1. Learn about the life and work of Nelson Mandela, the human rights activist who became South Africa's first black president. Discover how he fought against apartheid, spent 27 years in prison, and won the Nobel Peace Prize.

    • South Africa

      In 1963, Nelson Mandela, the head of the anti-apartheid...

  2. Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela was born on July 18, 1918, in Umtata, South Africa. His father was the chief of the Tembu, a Xhosa -speaking people. As a young adult, Mandela studied law. He became a lawyer in the early 1940s. Mandela wanted equal rights for South Africa’s black people.

  3. 5 de dic. de 2013 · Learn about Nelson Mandela, a civil rights leader who fought against apartheid and became president of South Africa. Find out where he grew up, what he did, and how long he was in prison.

    • Early Life
    • Anti-Apartheid Activity
    • Presidency
    • Illness and Death
    • Personal Life
    • Honors
    • Movies
    • Legacy
    • Nelson Mandela Quotes
    • Interesting Facts About Nelson Mandela

    Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela was born on July 18, 1918, in Mvezo, South Africa, to a Thembu royal family. He had thirteen siblings by the same father and two mothers. His given name was Rolihlahla, a Xhosa name meaning pulling the branch of a tree or troublemaker. His father, Gadla Henry Mphakanyiswa, died when Nelson was twelve. Mandela was sent to l...

    In 1944, Mandela helped start the African National Congress Youth League, a part of the African National Congress (ANC) for younger people. He was soon a high-ranked leader of the group. Mandela's goal was to end apartheid. At first, Mandela tried to bring equality peacefully, but in 1961, he began an armed branch of the ANC called Umkhonto we Sizw...

    In 1994, all races were allowed to vote in the general election. Mandela became the first South African President elected in a completely democratic election. His government focused on working to end racism, poverty, and inequalityin South Africa. Mandela became known for his use of Batik shirts, known as Madiba shirts, even during normal events. H...

    Mandela was ill for several years during his retirement. He was hospitalized in the late summer of 2013 from a continuous lung infection. Mandela died on December 5, 2013, in Houghton Estate, Johannesburg, from a respiratory tractinfection. He was 95 years old. Mandela's body lay in state from December 11 to 13 at the Union Buildings in Pretoria. A...

    Mandela married Evelyn Ntoko Mase in October 1944. They had four children. Mandela remained married to Evelyn until they divorced in 1957. He then married Winnie Madikizelain 1958. They had two daughters. The couple filed for separation in 1992. They divorced in 1996. He then married Graça Machel in 1998. They remained married until Mandela died in...

    Mandela received more than 250 honors, including the 1993 Nobel Peace Prize, the US Presidential Medal of Freedom, and the Soviet Order of Lenin. He is often referred to by his Xhosaclan name, Madiba, or as Tata ("Father"). Mandela was described as a hero, and his actions gave thousands of people hope. The following is a list of some of his honors:...

    Mandela has been portrayed in movies and television. In the 1997 movie, Mandela and de Klerk, Sidney Poitier plays Mandela. Dennis Haysbert plays Mandela in Goodbye Bafana (2007). In the 2009 BBC television movie, Mrs Mandela, Nelson Mandela is played by David Harewood. In 2009, Morgan Freeman plays Mandela in Invictus (2009). Terrence Howard also ...

    By the time of his death, many people considered Mandela as "the father of the nation" within South Africa. Throughout his life, Mandela had also faced criticism. Margaret Thatcher described the ANC as "a typical terrorist organization" in 1987. Mandela has also been criticized for his friendship with political leaders such as Fidel Castro, Muammar...

    "It always seems impossible until it's done."
    "Do not judge me by my successes, judge me by how many times I fell down and got back up again."
    "Everyone can rise above their circumstances and achieve success if they are dedicated to and passionate about what they do."
    "Resentment is like drinking poison and then hoping it will kill your enemies."
    Mandela received military training in Ethiopiain 1962.
    July 18th is Nelson Mandela day. People are asked to devote 67 minutes to helping others. The 67 minutes represents the 67 years Mandela spent serving his country.
    Nelson was arrested for treason – the crime of betraying your country’s government – several times.
    In order to leave the country (which he was banned from doing), he used the name David Motsamayi to get out of South Africa in secret.
  4. 25 de oct. de 2023 · Nelson Mandela fue un líder carismático y visionario que pronunció numerosos discursos y mensajes a lo largo de su vida. Sus palabras inspiradoras reflejaron su lucha contra el apartheid y su visión de una Sudáfrica libre y democrática.

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  5. Biografía. Nelson Mandela nació el 18 de julio de 1918 en Sudáfrica. Su nombre completo era Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela, pero su nombre de clan era "Madiba." Su familia era parte de la realeza tribal, y su bisabuelo había sido jefe del pueblo tembu.

  6. 11 de mar. de 2023 · Explore the life of Nelson Mandela, from prisoner to president, and how he ended apartheid. Find out more with BBC Bitesize KS1 History.