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29 de mar. de 2024 · Öljeitü (born 1280—died December 16, 1316, Solṭānīyeh, near Kazvin, Iran) was the eighth Il-Khan ruler of Iran, during whose reign the Shīʿite branch of Islam was first proclaimed the state religion of Iran.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
3 de abr. de 2024 · He became vizier to Maḥmūd Ghāzān in 1298 and served under his successor Öljeitü. Accused by his rivals of having poisoned his sovereign, he was put to death by Öljeitü’s son Abū Saʿīd.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Hace 3 días · Iranian Visual Arts. Book Illustration in the Il-khanids period. By: Stefano Carboni, 2004. T he Il-khanid period is no doubt the historical moment during which the art of painting, in particular in illustrated manuscripts, witnessed a dramatic increase in number, subject matter, artistic output, and patronage as compared to the late Saljuq ...
Hace 5 días · Öljeitü, Ghazan Khan's successor, destroyed many synagogues and decreed that Jews had to wear a distinctive mark on their heads; Christians endured similar persecutions. Under pressure, many Jews converted to Islam.
9 de abr. de 2024 · 1209. The Mongols attack the Tangut state of Xi Xia. 1211. The Mongols attack the Jurchen Jin state in northern China. 1212 - 1215. The Mongols attack Song China, sacking over 90 cities. 1214. The Jurchen Jin state signs a short-lived peace treaty with the Mongol Empire and is obliged to pay tribute. 1215.
25 de mar. de 2024 · Öljeitü, Ghazan Khan's successor, pressured some Jews to convert to Islam. The most famous such convert was Rashid al-Din Hamadani , a physician, historian and statesman, who adopted Islam in order to advance his career at Öljeitü's court.
5 de abr. de 2024 · Shi’i, member of the smaller of the two major branches of Islam, the Shi’ah, distinguished from the majority Sunnis and characterized especially by the belief that the spiritual and political leadership of the Muslim community was designated to pass through the lineage of Ali, Muhammad’s cousin and son-in-law.
