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6 de may. de 2024 · Crusades, military expeditions, beginning in the late 11th century, that were organized by western European Christians in response to centuries of Muslim wars of expansion.
- The Institutions of The First Kingdom
Crusades - Holy War, Jerusalem, Reconquest: Extensive...
- The Final Loss of The Crusader States
Crusades - Jerusalem, Reconquista, Defeat: By the end of the...
- From Constantinople to Antioch
Crusades - Constantinople, Antioch, Pilgrimage: In 1097 the...
- The Siege of Jerusalem
Crusades - Siege, Jerusalem, 1099: In 1099, a Christian army...
- The Children’s Crusade
Crusades - Children, Europe, Faith: The Children's Crusade...
- The Crusade of Frederick II
Crusades - Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, Mediterranean:...
- The Crusader States to 1187
Crusades - Holy War, Kingdoms, Jerusalem: The kingdom of...
- The Crusades of St. Louis
Crusades - Holy Land, France, King Louis IX: Louis IX of...
- The Institutions of The First Kingdom
Hace 3 días · In the 11th century, Christian conflict with Muslims on the southern peripheries of Christendom was sponsored by the Church, including the siege of Barbastro and the Norman conquest of Sicily. In 1074, Gregory VII planned a display of military power to reinforce the principle of papal sovereignty.
Hace 2 días · Norse beliefs persisted until the 12th century; Olof being the last king in Scandinavia to adopt Christianity marked a definite end to the Viking Age. Scholars have proposed different end dates for the Viking Age, but most argue it ended in the 11th century.
13 de may. de 2024 · East-West Schism, event that precipitated the final separation between the Eastern Christian churches (led by the patriarch of Constantinople, Michael Cerularius) and the Western church (led by Pope Leo IX ). The mutual excommunications by the pope and the patriarch in 1054 became a watershed in church history.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Hace 6 días · Romanesque architecture, architectural style current in Europe from about the mid-11th century to the advent of Gothic architecture. A fusion of Roman, Carolingian and Ottonian, Byzantine, and local Germanic traditions, it was a product of the great expansion of monasticism in the 10th–11th century.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
6 de may. de 2024 · 794 Jan 1 - 1185. Heian Period. Kyoto, Japan. The Heian period in Japan, from 794 to 1185 CE, began with the relocation of the capital to Heian-kyō (modern Kyoto). Political power initially shifted to the Fujiwara clan through strategic intermarriage with the imperial family.
15 de may. de 2024 · More than an ideological investigation of the issues of simony and nicolaitism that lay at the heart of the reform, Stroll wishes to concentrate on the Realpolitik behind them. The structure of the book is hinted at by the title; it follows a chronological résumé of each pope and antipope from 1046 through to 1072.