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  1. Hace 3 días · En 1635 el número de infantería francesa era de unos 130.000 hombres, en 1636 de unos 155.000 hombres y en 1647 de unos 100.000 hombres. [68] Al comienzo de la guerra, se consideraba que el ejército francés estaba en malas condiciones y compuesto por soldados sin experiencia en comparación con los soldados imperiales y suecos endurecidos por la batalla.

  2. Hace 3 días · Galileo was born in Pisa (then part of the Duchy of Florence ), Italy, on 15 February 1564, [15] the first of six children of Vincenzo Galilei, a lutenist, composer, and music theorist, and Giulia Ammannati, who had married in 1562. Galileo became an accomplished lutenist himself and would have learned early from his father a scepticism for ...

  3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Qing_DynastyQing dynasty - Wikipedia

    Hace 3 días · His son Hong Taiji was declared Emperor of the Great Qing in 1636. As Ming control disintegrated, peasant rebels captured the Ming capital Beijing, but a Ming general opened the Shanhai Pass to the Qing army, which defeated the rebels , seized the capital, and took over the government in 1644 under the Shunzhi Emperor and his prince regent .

    • Peking (Beijing)
  4. Hace 2 días · The Thirty Years' War [j] was one of the longest and most destructive conflicts in European history, lasting from 1618 to 1648. Fought primarily in Central Europe, an estimated 4.5 to 8 million soldiers and civilians died as a result of battle, famine, or disease, while parts of present-day Germany reported population declines of over 50%. [19]

  5. 29 de mar. de 2024 · Nurhachi (born 1559, Manchuria—died Sept. 30, 1626) was a chieftain of the Jianzhou Juchen, a Manchurian tribe, and one of the founders of the Manchu, or Qing, dynasty.

  6. 12 de abr. de 2024 · Eighty Years’ War, (1568–1648), the war of Netherlands independence from Spain, which led to the separation of the northern and southern Netherlands and to the formation of the United Provinces of the Netherlands (the Dutch Republic).

  7. 22 de mar. de 2024 · Louis XIII (born September 27, 1601, Fontainebleau, France—died May 14, 1643, Saint-Germain-en-Laye) was the king of France from 1610 to 1643, who cooperated closely with his chief minister, the Cardinal de Richelieu, to make France a leading European power.