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December 10 – Hungarian Civil War: A dynastic conflict erupts between King Béla IV and his son, Duke Stephen. Hungarian forces under Ladislaus II Kán invades Stephen's realm and push forward unhindered penetrating the valley of the Mureș River in the southern part of Transylvania.
- AD 1264
From currently unnecessary disambiguation: This is a...
- AD 1264
1264 ( MCCLXIV) fue un año bisiesto comenzado en martes del calendario juliano . Acontecimientos. 14 de mayo: Batalla de Lewes: Enrique III de Inglaterra es capturado en Francia. Simón de Montfort se vuelve gobernante de facto de Inglaterra.
- Background
- Deployment
- Battle
- Aftermath
- Location
- References
- External Links
Henry III was an unpopular monarch due to his autocratic style, displays of favouritism and his refusal to negotiate with his barons. The barons eventually imposed a constitutional reform known as the Provisions of Oxford upon Henry that called for a thrice-yearly meeting led by Simon de Montfort to discuss matters of government. Henry sought to es...
The royalist army was up to twice the size of de Montfort's. Henry held command of the centre, with Prince Edward, William de Valence, 1st Earl of Pembroke, and John de Warenne, 6th Earl of Surrey, on the right; and Richard, 1st Earl of Cornwall, and his son, Henry of Almain, on the left. The barons held the higher ground, overlooking Lewes and had...
The baronial forces commenced the battle with a surprise dawn attack on foragers sent out from the royalist forces. The King then made his move. Edward led a cavalry charge against Segrave's Londoners, placed on the left of the baronial line, that caused them to break and run to the village of Offham. Edward pursued his foe for some four miles, lea...
The King was forced to sign the so-called Mise of Lewes. Though the document has not survived, it is clear that Henry was forced to accept the Provisions of Oxford, while Prince Edward remained a hostage of the barons. This put de Montfort in a position of ultimate power, which would last until Prince Edward's escape, and de Montfort's subsequent d...
There remains some uncertainty over the location of the battle, with Offham Hill's eastern and lower slopes covered by modern housing. Recently, a new consensus on the location of the main engagement places it on the current location of HMP Lewes. Contemporary sources suggest the initial engagement took place along the approximate lines of what is ...
Barber, Luke; Siburn, Lucy (2010). "The medieval hospital of St Nicholas, Lewes, East Sussex" (PDF). Sussex Archaeological Collections. 148: 79–109. doi:10.5284/1085944.Brooks, Richard (2015) Lewes and Evesham 1264–65; Simon de Montford and the Barons' War. Osprey Campaign Series No. 285. Osprey Publishing. ISBN 978 1-4728-1150-9Burne, A. H. (1950, reprint 2002) The Battlefields of England London: Penguin ISBN 0-14-139077-8Carpenter, D. A. (1996) The reign of Henry III, London: Hambledon ISBN 1-85285-070-1- 14 May 1264
- Baronial victory
1664 was a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar and a leap year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar, the 1664th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 664th year of the 2nd millennium, the 64th year of the 17th century, and the 5th year of the 1660s decade.
1264 was a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar, the 1264th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 264th year of the 2nd millennium, the 64th year of the 13th century, and the 5th year of the 1260s decade.
Ellen Castelow. 2 min read. The Battle of Lewis was fought on 14th May 1264, between the forces of a number of rebel Barons led by Simon de Montfort, Earl of Leicester, and the army of King Henry III, on the downs to the north-west of the town of Lewes.
