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Hace 1 día · Alexander II (Russian: Алекса́ндр II Никола́евич, tr. Aleksándr II Nikoláyevich, IPA: [ɐlʲɪˈksandr ftɐˈroj nʲɪkɐˈlajɪvʲɪtɕ]; 29 April 1818 – 13 March 1881) [a] was Emperor of Russia, King of Congress Poland and Grand Duke of Finland from 2 March 1855 until his assassination in 1881. [1]
- 2 March 1855 – 13 March 1881
- Charlotte of Prussia
Hace 3 días · Alexander III of Russia escalated anti-Jewish policies. Beginning in the 1880s, waves of anti-Jewish pogroms swept across different regions of the empire for several decades. More than two million Jews fled Russia between 1880 and 1920, mostly to the United States and Palestine.
- 10,000–11,000
- 1,200,000
- 178,500
- 83,896 according to the 2021 census
Hace 1 día · Nicholas's successor Alexander II (1855–1881) enacted significant changes throughout the country, including the emancipation reform of 1861. These reforms spurred industrialisation, and modernised the Imperial Russian Army, which liberated much of the Balkans from Ottoman rule in the aftermath of the 1877–1878 Russo-Turkish War.
Hace 5 días · Alexander II’s reign in 19th century Russia was characterized by significant reform and modernization efforts. As the Tsar, Alexander II embarked on a series of initiatives aimed at addressing the country’s backwardness and promoting Western ideas and practices.
Hace 4 días · Peter I (Russian: Пётр I Алексеевич, romanized: Pyotr I Alekseyevich, IPA: [ˈpʲɵtr ɐlʲɪˈksʲejɪvʲɪtɕ]; 9 June [O.S. 30 May] 1672 – 8 February [O.S. 28 January] 1725), was Tsar of all Russia from 1682, and the first Emperor of all Russia, known as Peter the Great, from 1721 until his death in 1725.
- 2 November 1721 – 8 February 1725
- Natalya Naryshkina
Hace 5 días · During the reigns of the tsars Alexander I and Nicholas I, the Kremlin was rebuilt and expanded. In 1849 the Great Kremlin Palace, designed by Russian architect Konstantin Ton, was completed. The palace was an imperial residence, though the tsar continued to lead the government from St. Petersburg in the years following its construction.
Hace 1 día · Examines Alexander II's life and reign, and the lives of his children, including his successor Tsar Alexander III, whose determination to purge the empire of all terrorism and protect the autocracy brought more violence in his wake.
