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John Pym (20 May 1584 – 8 December 1643) was a politician and administrator from London, who played a major role in establishing what would become the modern English Parliamentary system.
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3 de abr. de 2024 · John Pym (born 1583/84, Brymore, Somerset, Eng.—died Dec. 8, 1643, London) was a prominent member of the English Parliament (1621–43) and an architect of Parliament’s victory over King Charles I in the first phase (1642–46) of the English Civil Wars.
17 de ene. de 2022 · John Pym, 1584-1643. Leader of the political opposition to King Charles in the Long Parliament and architect of Parliament’s victory in the First Civil War. John Pym was born at Brymore House, Cannington in Somerset, where his family had been established since the thirteenth century.
The Grand Remonstrance was a list of grievances presented to King Charles I of England by the English Parliament on 1 December 1641, but passed by the House of Commons on 22 November 1641, during the Long Parliament.
In the process, however, Pym caught the eye of Charles's own polemicists. Accordingly, from the spring of 1640, he received steadily more libellous coverage from hostile commentators, first in manuscript and then in anonymous print.
The Long Parliament. G. Glover, after Edward Bower: John Pym. John Pym, detail of an engraving by G. Glover, 1644, after a portrait by Edward Bower. With his circumstances more desperate than ever, Charles I summoned Parliament to meet in November 1640. The king faced a body profoundly mistrustful of his intentions.
6 de may. de 2024 · Pym was one of the five Members of Parliament whom Charles I tried to arrest in 1642. Once the English Civil War began, he played a role on the Committee of Safety (1642) and in 1643 engineered the Solemn League and Covenant with the Scots.
