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26/04/2022 · " Claude George Bowes-Lyon, 14th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne, KG, KT, GCVO, TD, (14 March 1855 – 7 November 1944) was a landowner and the maternal grandfather of Queen Elizabeth II. From 1937 he was known as "14th and 1st Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne", because he was the 14th Earl in the peerage of Scotland but the 1st Earl in the peerage of the United Kingdom."

Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon era la nona di dieci figli di Claude Bowes-Lyon, XIV Conte di Strathmore e Kinghorne e di Cecilia Cavendish-Bentinck, la quale era discendente del primo ministro britannico William Henry Cavendish-Bentinck, III duca di Portland e del Governatore generale dell'India Richard Wellesley, che era a sua volta fratello minore di un altro primo ministro inglese, Arthur Wellesley ...

David Bowes-Lyon memorial in All Saints, Saint Paul's Walden, Hertfordshire During World War II , Bowes-Lyon was a member of the secret propaganda department Political Warfare Executive . He was High Sheriff of Hertfordshire in 1950 and Lord Lieutenant of Hertfordshire from 1 July 1952 [3] until his death.

Fergus was born at Forbes House in Ham, Surrey the son of Claude Bowes-Lyon, 14th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne, and his wife, Cecilia Cavendish-Bentinck. Bowes-Lyon had his early education at Ludgrove School. He later attended Eton College.

Její Veličenstvo královna Alžběta, královna matka, rodným jménem Elizabeth Angela Marguerite Bowes-Lyon (4. srpna 1900 – 30. března 2002), byla jako manželka Jiřího VI. královnou Spojeného království a britských dominií od roku 1936 do jeho smrti v roce 1952.