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There is no field marshal rank in the Royal Marines, although Royal Marine officers may reach full general rank. Due to their modern-day size, the ranks of general and lieutenant-general are not generally used within 3 Commando Brigade or the main Royal Marines, however, the position of commandant general is held by a general.
Wellington was also the only field marshal to become Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, [3] though several others served as cabinet ministers. No officer whose career was spent in the British Army has ever reached the rank of field marshal without having served in the cavalry , infantry , Royal Armoured Corps , Royal Artillery or Royal Engineers . [3]
Field marshal (India) Field marshal (abbreviated as FM) is a five–star officer rank and the highest attainable rank in the Indian Army. Field marshal ranks immediately above general, but is not in use in the army's current structure. Awarded only twice, field marshal is a rank bestowed on generals for ceremonial purposes or during times of war.
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from the BBC programme Desert Island Discs, 20 December 1969 [10] Field Marshal Bernard Law Montgomery, 1st Viscount Montgomery of Alamein, KG , GCB , DSO , PC , DL ( / məntˈɡʌməri ... ˈæləmeɪn /; 17 November 1887 – 24 March 1976), nicknamed " Monty ", was a senior British Army officer who served in the First World War, the Irish War ...
The office of Marshal was known in England from the 12th century, but the introduction of the modern military title in Great Britain was a relative latecomer. It was introduced by King George II, who was also Prince-elector of Hanover, in the style of the continental armies. The 1st Earl of Orkney became the first Field Marshal in 1736.
Insignia pangkat field marshal dalam Tentera Darat British mengandungi dua baton bersilang dalam kalungan daun oak, berserta satu mahkota (Mahkota St Edward) di atasnya. Di beberapa negara lain, menurut sejarah dibawah lingkungan pengaruh British, satu versi insignia adaptasi telah digunakan untuk para field marshal, selalunya mahkota digantikan dengan lambang alternatif budaya atau nasional.
