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Islam Shah Suri (reinado: 1545-1554) fue el segundo gobernante de la dinastía Sur que gobernó parte de la India en el siglo de mid-16th. Su nombre original era Jalal Khan y fue el segundo hijo de Sher Shah Suri. Historia.
Islam Shah Suri (reigned: 1545–1554), born Jalal Khan, also known as Salim Shah Suri, was the second ruler of the Suri dynasty which ruled parts of India in the mid-16th century. He was the second son of Sher Shah Suri.
- 27 May 1545 – 22 November 1554
- Sur dynasty
- Bibi Bai
- Sher Shah Suri
- Reign of Sher Shah Suri
- Legacy
- Government and Administration
- See Also
War with the Bengal Sultanate and Mughal Empire
Sher Shah Suri's relentless campaigns on the Bengal Sultanate prompted its ruler to request aid from Humayun, who in turn mobilized a Mughal army in July 1537, and advanced to Chunar. He reached the fort in November 1537 and began sieging the fort. The siege of the fort would last over six months until it finally fell despite the attempts from Rumi Khan to make quick work of the city. Sher Shah then led a second invasion into Bengal, and besieged Gauda. Gauda fell to the Afghan forces in Apri...
Reforms in Bengal
Realizing the importance of Bengal, Sher Shah focused much of his administrative efforts in the region. Khijir Khan, the governor of Bengal under Sher Shah, led a revolt in March 1541. Sher Shah mobilized an army and lead it himself, defeating Khijir Khan and restoring Bengal under his suzerainty. Bengal was divided into 47 smaller administrative divisions, appointing them under a shiqdar, which would be oversighted by Kazi Fajilot as the chief supervisor of the Muqtars. These reforms saw the...
Advance into the Punjab and pacification of the Gakhars
Following the flight of Humayun, Sher Shah continued in pursuit, advancing into the Punjab. Sher Shah advanced on Lahore, and caused panic among the Mughals. Kamran Mirza was not prepared to face Sher Shah, and as a result, retreated to Kabul, leaving the region to Sher Shah. Sher Shah captured Lahore in November 1540, with Afghan armies advancing as far as the Khyber Pass, but not extending his empire beyond the Indus as Sher Shah did not wish to incorporate many Afghans who enjoyed their in...
The Sur dynasty held control of nearly all the Mughal territories, from Balochistan in the west to modern-day Bangladeshin the east. Despite its short reign, the Sur Empire significantly influenced Mughal administrative reforms when they returned to power, most notably under Mughal Emperor Akbar.
The system of tri-metalism which came to characterize Mughal coinage was introduced by Sher Shah. While the term rūpya had previously been used as a generic term for any silver coin, during his rule the term rūpee came to be used as the name for a silver coin of a standard weight of 178 grains, which was the precursor of the modern rupee. The Rupee...
La dinastía Suri (en pastún د سوریانو ټولواکمني) fue una dinastía musulmana de origen afgano que reinó sobre un vasto territorio del subcontinente indio 1 Su creador fue Sher Shah Suri, un indio de origen Pastún ( Pathan) de la casa de Sur, 1 que suplantó a la dinastía mogul como gobernantes del norte de la India durante el reinado del segun...
After his accidental death in 1545 CE, his son Islam Shah became his successor. The influence of his innovations and reforms extended far beyond his brief reign. In his reign, he remained undefeated in battle, being renowned as one of the most skillful Afghan generals ever produced. [5]
- Hasan Khan Sur
- Sur
- Utmadun Nissa Bano Begum, Rani Shah
- Sunni Islam
La fortaleza de Salimgarh fue construida por Islam Shah Surien 1546AD. Islam Shah Suri fue el hijo y sucesor deSher Shah Suri quien estableció la dinastía Sur después de derrotar a Humayun en 1540AD. Humayun derrotado Sikandar Suriy nuevamente estableció el imperio mogol. Acampó en el Fuerte Salimgarh antes de atacar Sikander Suri.
Islam Shah Suri (reigned: 1545–1554), born Jalal Khan, also known as Salim Shah Suri, was the second ruler of the Suri dynasty which ruled parts of India in the mid-16th century. Read more on Wikipedia. Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Islam Shah Suri has received more than 400,132 page views. His biography is available in 22 ...
