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  1. Hace 7 horas · The republic was ruled by the doge, who was elected by members of the Great Council of Venice, the city-state's parliament, and ruled for life. The ruling class was an oligarchy of merchants and Venetian aristocrats. Venice and other Italian maritime republics played a key role in fostering capitalism.

  2. Hace 1 día · Crusading movement. The church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem. This is a site of Christian pilgrimage built where Christian Roman authorities pinpointed the purported location of Jesus' burial and resurrection in Jerusalem in 325. [1] One of the objectives of the Crusades was to free the Holy Sepulchre from Muslim control.

  3. Hace 7 horas · There he won the respect and esteem of Emperor Manuel Komnenos (1143-1180) who proposed that he become a Bishop in Russia or Cyprus, but Saint Leontius declined out of humility. But when he was offered the throne of Jerusalem, Leontios could not refuse and he became Patriarch of Jerusalem in 1170, at a time when that Church was being tested by the domination of the Latins.

  4. Hace 7 horas · Turkey. The Sultanate of Rûm [a] was a culturally Turco-Persian Sunni Muslim state, established over conquered Byzantine territories and peoples ( Rûm) of Anatolia by the Seljuk Turks following their entry into Anatolia after the Battle of Manzikert (1071). The name Rûm was a synonym for the medieval Eastern Roman Empire and its peoples, as ...

  5. Hace 7 horas · Nach dem Sturz von Kaiser Andronikos I . von Byzanz und der Tötung seines Sohnes Manuel Komnenos im Jahr 1185, floh Rusudan , Manuels Ehe... 29. Mai 1453: Die Eroberung der Stadt Konstantinopel durch die Osmanen

  6. Hace 7 horas · Im Jahr 1096 hatte der Volkskreuzzug unter Führung von Peter der Einsiedler das Land um die Stadt geplündert, bevor er von den Türken vernichtend geschlagen wurde.

  7. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › PergamonPergamon - Wikipedia

    Hace 7 horas · Pergamon or Pergamum ( / ˈpɜːrɡəmən / or / ˈpɜːrɡəmɒn /; Greek: Πέργαμον ), also referred to by its modern Greek form Pergamos ( Πέργαμος ), [a] [1] was a rich and powerful ancient Greek city in Mysia. It is located 26 kilometres (16 mi) from the modern coastline of the Aegean Sea on a promontory on the north side of ...