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7/28/1794. "Robespierre was either a tyrant or a servant of the people; a savior of the Revolution or the devil incarnate. Yet, like so many figures of the past, the truth of the matter is somewhat more complex. Robespierre grew up in Arras (a 'ras) roughly 100 miles north of Paris. The son of a lawyer, he became a lawyer and distinguished ...
Fall of Maximilien Robespierre. The Coup d'état of 9 Thermidor or the Fall of Maximilien Robespierre is the series of events beginning with Maximilien Robespierre 's address to the National Convention on 8 Thermidor Year II (26 July 1794), his arrest the next day, and his execution on 10 Thermidor (28 July).
Szülei François Maximilien Barthélémy de Robespierre ügyvéd és Jacqueline Marguerite Carrault, egy sörfőző lánya voltak. Anyja szülésban meghalt, apja pedig hatévesen elhagyta őt és testvéreit. Így árvaként nőtt fel, Conzié arrasi püspök segélyezése folytán került a Collège Louis-le-Grand-ba, majd jogot tanult.
Maximilien François Marie Isidore de Robespierre (n.6 mai 1758 – d. 28 iulie 1794); (După Calendarul Republican data decesului este 10 thermidor an II). A fost executat prin ghilotinare în Piața Revoluției (place de la Révolution, astăzi place de la Concorde); cunoscut contemporanilor săi ca "Incoruptibilul", este una dintre cele mai cunoscute figuri ale revoluției franceze.
30 de nov. de 2022 · The fall of Maximilien Robespierre, or the Coup of 9 Thermidor, was a series of events that resulted in the arrests and executions of Robespierre and his allies on 27-28 July 1794. It signaled the end of the Reign of Terror, the end of Jacobin dominance of the French Revolution (1789-1799), and the beginning of the Thermidorian Reaction.
During the Terror, the Committee of Public Safety (of which Maximilien de Robespierre was the most prominent member) exercised virtual dictatorial control over the French government. In the spring of 1794, it eliminated its enemies to the left (the Hébertists ) and to the right (the Indulgents , or followers of Georges Danton ).
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