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Robert Spencer, 2nd Earl of Sunderland, KG, PC (5 September 1641 – 28 September 1702) was an English nobleman and politician of the Spencer family. An able and gifted statesman, his caustic temper and belief in absolute monarchy nevertheless made him numerous enemies.
10 de abr. de 2024 · Robert Spencer, 2nd Earl of Sunderland was an English statesman who was one of the most influential advisers during the reigns of Charles II, James II, and William III. His ability to shift allegiances was both the secret of his success and the cause of his unpopularity. Spencer was the only son.
Robert Spencer, II conde de Sunderland (París, 5 de septiembre de 1641-Althorp, 28 de septiembre de 1702) fue un noble y político inglés de la familia Spencer. Un estadista capaz y dotado, su temperamento cáustico y su creencia en la monarquía absoluta, sin embargo, le hicieron numerosos enemigos.
- Church of St Mary the Virgin, Great Brington
14 de may. de 2018 · Robert Spencer Sunderland, 2d earl of, 1641–1702, English statesman. He succeeded to the earldom in 1643. During the reign of Charles II he served on various diplomatic missions and in 1679 was made a secretary of state.
ROBERT SPENCER SUNDERLAND, 2ND Earl Of (1640-1702), English politician, was the only son of Henry Spencer (1620-1643), who succeeded his father, William, as 3rd Baron Spencer of Wormleighton in 1636.
Overview. 2nd earl of Sunderland, Robert Spencer. (1641—1702) politician. Quick Reference. (1641–1702). Clever, urbane, and supremely self-confident, Sunderland was undoubtedly the most durable politician of the late Stuart age. After an ambassadorial career, he was appointed in 1679 secretary of state ...
17 de mar. de 2015 · Robert Spencer, the 2 nd Earl of Sunderland, was the chief minister for James II. Despite Sunderland’s association with the pro-Catholic James, he became a trusted advisor to William III. He managed to make this cross-over by being a non-party man who had a skill for man management.
