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The viol (/ ˈ v aɪ ə l /), viola da gamba (Italian: [ˈvjɔːla da (ɡ)ˈɡamba]), or informally gamba, is any one of a family of bowed, fretted, and stringed instruments with hollow wooden bodies and pegboxes where the tension on the strings can be
- Viola da gamba; gamba (informal)
- Late 15th century from the vihuela
Viol, bowed, stringed musical instrument used principally in chamber music of the 16th to the 18th century. The viol shares with the Renaissance lute the tuning of its six strings (two fourths, a major third, two fourths) and the gut frets on its neck.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
El violín (del italiano violino, diminutivo de viola) es un instrumento de cuerda. Quien lo toca recibe el nombre de violinista. De la familia de las cuerdas frotadas, es el más pequeño y agudo entre los de su clase, que se compone de una caja de resonancia en forma de 8, un mástil sin trastes y cuatro cuerdas que se hacen sonar con un arco ...
Elizabeth Weinfield. The Graduate Center of the City University of New York. June 2014. The viol (also referred to as the viola da gamba, or gamba) is a European bowed and fretted string instrument played on the leg ( da gamba ), used at court and in the home primarily during the Renaissance and Baroque periods.
La viola da gamba ( pronunciación en italiano: /ˈvjɔːla da ˈɡamba/) es un instrumento musical perteneciente a la familia de los cordófonos de arco, provisto de trastes. Fue muy utilizado en Europa entre finales del siglo XV y las últimas décadas del siglo XVIII.
5 de may. de 2024 · The violin is probably the best known and most widely distributed musical instrument in the world. Like its predecessors but unlike its cousin the viol, the violin has a fretless fingerboard. Its strings are hitched to tuning pegs and to a tailpiece passing over a bridge held in place by the pressure of the strings.
The Arabian rabab and the rebec, which came from the orient in the middle ages and was played widely in Spain and France in the fifteenth century, are said to be the ancestors of the violin. Near the end of the middle ages, a bowed stringed instrument called a fiddle appeared in Europe.
