5 de sept. de 2023 · Wallis Simpson, in full Wallis Warfield, duchess of Windsor née Bessie Wallis Warfield, also called (1916–27) Wallis Warfield Spencer, (born June 19, 1896, Blue Ridge Summit, Pennsylvania, U.S.—died April 24, 1986, Paris, France), American socialite who became the wife of Prince Edward, duke of Windsor ( Edward VIII ), after the latter had abdic...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- Early Life and Education
- First Marriage
- Second Marriage
- Relationship with Edward, Prince of Wales
- Abdication Crisis
- Third Marriage: Duchess of Windsor
- Second World War
- Later Life
- Widowhood
- Death
An only child, Bessie Wallis (sometimes written "Bessiewallis") Warfield was born on June 19, 1896, in Square Cottage at Monterey Inn, a hotel directly across the road from the Monterey Country Club, in Blue Ridge Summit, Pennsylvania.A summer resort close to the Maryland–Pennsylvania border, Blue Ridge Summit was popular wit...
In April 1916, Wallis met Earl Winfield Spencer Jr., a US Navy aviator, in Pensacola, Florida, while visiting her cousin Corinne Mustin. It was at this time that Wallis witnessed two airplane crashes about two weeks apart, resulting in a lifelong fear of flying. The couple married on November 8, 1916, at Christ Episcopal Church i...
By the time her marriage to Spencer was dissolved, Wallis had become involved with Ernest Aldrich Simpson, an Anglo-American shipping executive and former officer in the Coldstream Guards. He divorced his first wife, Dorothea (by whom he had a daughter, Audrey), to marry Wallis on July 21, 1928, at the Register Office in Che...
In January 1934, while Lady Furness was away in New York City, Wallis allegedly became Edward's mistress. Edward denied this to his father, despite his staff seeing them in bed together as well as "evidence of a physical sexual act". Wallis soon ousted Furness, and Edward distanced himself from a former lover and confidant...
On January 20, 1936, George V died at Sandringham and Edward ascended the throne as Edward VIII. The next day, he broke royal protocol by watching the proclamation of his accession from a window of St James's Palace, in the company of the still-married Wallis. It was becoming apparent to court and government circles that the...
Wallis and Edward married one month later on June 3, 1937, at the Château de Candé, lent to them by French millionaire Charles Bedaux. The date would have been King George V's 72nd birthday; Queen Mary thought the wedding had been scheduled for then as a deliberate slight. No member of Edward's family attended. Wallis wore a "Wall...
As the German troops advanced, the Windsors fled south from their Paris home, first to Biarritz then to Spain in June. Wallis told United States ambassador to Spain Alexander W. Weddell that France had lost because it was "internally diseased". The couple moved to Portugal in July. They stayed in Cascais, at Casa de Santa Maria, the...
In 1946, when Wallis was staying at Ednam Lodge, the home of the Earl of Dudley, some of her jewels were stolen. There were rumors that the theft had been masterminded by the royal family as an attempt to regain jewels taken from the Royal Collection by Edward, or by the Windsors themselves as part of an insurance fraud—they made ...
Upon Edward's death from throat cancer in 1972, Wallis traveled to the United Kingdom to attend his funeral, staying at Buckingham Palace during her visit. Wallis became increasingly frail and eventually succumbed to dementia, living the final years of her life as a recluse, supported by both her husband's estate and an all...
Wallis died on April 24, 1986, at her home in the Bois de Boulogne, Paris, at the age of 89 from bronchial pneumonia. Her funeral was held on April 29 at St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle, attended by her two surviving sisters-in-law – Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother and Princess Alice, Duchess of Gloucester – and other members of t...
17 de sept. de 2023 · Wallis Warfield (Blue Ridge Summit, Monterey Inn near Hagerstown, Pennsylvania, 19 June 1896-Paris 24 April 1986) married thirdly in 1937 Prince Edward, The Duke of Windsor, previously King Edward VIII of the United Kingdom.
8 de sept. de 2023 · Wallis Simpson, born Bessie Wallis Warfield on June 19, 1896, was an American socialite and the wife of the former King Edward VIII. Due to Wallis’ divorce and the couple’s plans to get married, there was a dispute over constitutionality that finally resulted in Edward abdicating.
14 de sept. de 2023 · Simpson's second wife was Wallis Warfield Spencer (1896–1986), the Baltimore-born former wife of Earl Winfield Spencer, Jr. and the only child of Teackle Wallis Warfield. They married in London, England, on 21 July 1928, and divorced on 3 May 1937.