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The original Country Party was a faction which opposed absolute monarchism and favoured exclusionism . In the late 1670s, the term "whiggamor", shortened to "Whig", started being applied to the party – first as a pejorative term, then adopted and taken up by the party itself. The name "Country Party" was thus discarded – to be taken up ...
v. t. e. The Tories were a loosely organised political faction and later a political party, in the Parliaments of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom. They first emerged during the 1679 Exclusion Crisis, when they opposed Whig efforts to exclude James, Duke of York from the succession on the grounds of his Catholicism.
Whiggism is a political philosophy that grew out of the Parliamentarian faction in the Wars of the Three Kingdoms (1639–1651). The Whigs advocated the supremacy of Parliament (as opposed to that of the king), tolerance of Protestant dissenters , and opposition to a " Papist " ( Roman Catholic ) on the throne, especially James II or his descendants. [1]
Le parti whig désigne un parti politique apparu au XVIIe siècle en Angleterre qui, à compter de la fin du XVIIe siècle, milita en faveur d'un parlement fort en s'opposant à l' absolutisme royal. Il s'opposait à la mouvance Tory de l'époque. Le terme, apparu au XVIIe siècle, désigne à l'origine un brigand écossais 1 .
Samuel Sandys, 1st Baron Sandys. Frederick Francis Seekamp. Charles Molyneux, 1st Earl of Sefton. Anthony Ashley Cooper, 1st Earl of Shaftesbury. Frederick Spencer, 4th Earl Spencer. George Grey, 7th Earl of Stamford. Thomas Grey, 2nd Earl of Stamford. Jaques Sterne. James Stuart (1775–1849)
Removed the following line from the description of the Whig Party: (now the Liberal Democrats) . Liberal Democrats have nothing to do with the Whig Party. I think the term "whig" actually originates in the English Civil War period of the 1640s-50s, when it was used to refer to a radical faction of the Scottish Covenanters who called themselves the "Kirk party".
Whigs (British political party), one of two political parties in England, Great Britain, Ireland, and later the United Kingdom, from the 17th to 19th centuries. Whiggism, the political philosophy of the British Whig party. Radical Whigs, a faction of British Whigs associated with the American Revolution. Patriot Whigs or Patriot Party, a Whig ...
