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From the start then, the residential school experiment in New France intertwined with the official French policy of francisation. The Récollets were the first religious order to operate a boarding school for Indigenous students at their mission Notre-Dame-des-Anges, near the Quebec settlement in 1620. The Jesuits, who replaced the Récollets ...
The following is a timeline of jurisdiction changes in Canada and the naming conventions it entailed. Present-Day Provinces of Québec & Ontario. Canada, New France (French Colony) From 1534 to 10 Feb 1763 (Treaty of Paris) Canada was divided into the districts of Québec, Trois-Rivières and Montréal. Province of Québec (British Colony)
The colony of Canada was a French colony within the larger territory of New France. It was claimed by France in 1535 during the second voyage of Jacques Cartier, in the name of the French king, Francis I. The colony remained a French territory until 1763, when it became a British colony known as the Province of Quebec. Map of Canada after 1713.
Map depicting New France in present-day Canada, 1660. In 1720, the British controlled Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Northern and much of Western Canada, but otherwise, nearly all of Eastern Canada, from the Labrador shore and on the Atlantic coast to the Great Lakes and beyond was under French domination.
Allan Greer is professor of history and Canada Research Chair in colonial North America at McGill University. His books include La Nouvelle-France et le monde (2009), Mohawk Saint: Catherine Tekakwitha and the Jesuits (2005), The People of New France (1997), The Patriots and the People: The Rebellion of 1837 in Rural Lower Canada (1993), Peasant, Lord, and Merchant: Rural Society in Three ...
The company remained the proprietor of New France until 1663, providing a succession of governors and other officials, but it was unable to meet its obligations to colonize. Weary of its profitless task, the company leased the fur trade to private companies and then, in 1645, to a group of Canadian residents known as the Community of Habitants (Communauté des Habitants).
A History of the Canadian Dollar – New France ( PDF) Read about how the use of playing cards contributed to the development of New France’s economy. View documentaries and films which explore the tensions and conflicts between the French, English and Indigenous inhabitants of the continent.
