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  1. The capital and largest city is Prague; other major cities and urban areas include Brno, Ostrava, Plzeň and Liberec . The Duchy of Bohemia was founded in the late 9th century under Great Moravia. It was formally recognized as an Imperial State of the Holy Roman Empire in 1002 and became a kingdom in 1198.

    • Overview
    • The landscape
    • The people

    Prague, city, capital of the Czech Republic. Lying at the heart of Europe, it is one of the continent’s finest cities and the major Czech economic and cultural centre. The city has a rich architectural heritage that reflects both the uncertain currents of history in Bohemia and an urban life extending back more than 1,000 years.

    The physical attractions and landmarks of Prague are many. Among the finest is the Charles Bridge (Karlův most), which stands astride the Vltava River. The winding course of the Vltava, with its succession of bridges and changing vistas, contrasts with the ever-present backdrop of the great castle of Hradčany (Prague Castle), which dominates the left-bank region of the city from behind massive walls set high on a hill. The narrow streets and little taverns and restaurants of the older quarters contrast with the broad sweep of Wenceslas Square and modern parks and housing developments, while the great 18th-century Baroque palaces have their own elegance and splendour. Seen from the surrounding hills, the many church towers make up a unique perspective, giving Prague its description as the “city of a hundred spires.” This architectural harmony was enhanced by post-1945 planning, which preserved the ancient core of the city as a major monument and carefully supervised all modern building. In 1992 the historic city centre was added to UNESCO’s World Heritage List.

    From its original small riverside settlements, Prague has spread over its hills, up river valleys, and along riverside terraces. The Prague metropolitan area covers 192 square miles (496 square kilometres).

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    The city’s core, with its historic buildings, bridges, and museums, is a major centre of employment and traffic congestion. Around the core is a mixed zone of industrial and residential areas, containing about half the city’s population and nearly half its jobs. Surrounding this area is the outer city development zone, and beyond this is yet another zone of development containing new industrial areas, parks and recreation areas, and sports facilities. Finally, there is a belt of agricultural land and open countryside, where farms and market gardening projects satisfy Prague’s demand for food.

    The lowest point in the city is 623 feet (190 metres) above sea level, and the highest point is 1,247 feet (380 metres) on White Mountain (Bílá hora). The climate of Prague is typically mid-continental, with temperatures there averaging 67 °F (19.3 °C) in July and 31 °F (−0.6 °C) in January.

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    Prague has a homogeneous population. There is a small Slovak community, but the overwhelming majority of residents are Czechs. The city has a number of demographic peculiarities stemming mainly from the effects of World War II; there are more women than men, and a sizable proportion of the female population is past the age of fertility. The natural...

  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › PraguePrague - Wikipedia

    Prague (/ ˈ p r ɑː ɡ / PRAHG; Czech: Praha ⓘ) is the capital and largest city of the Czech Republic and the historical capital of Bohemia. On the Vltava river, Prague is home to about 1.4 million people. The city has a temperate oceanic climate, with relatively warm summers and chilly winters.

    • 8th century
    • 100 00 – 199 00
  3. Hace 4 días · Capital: Prague. Population: (2024 est.) 11,235,000. Currency Exchange Rate: 1 USD equals 23.697 Czech koruna. Head Of State: President: Petr Pavel. Recent News. May 10, 2024, 3:29 PM ET (ABC News (U.S.)) Czech Republic's top court rules that surgery is not required to officially change gender. May 8, 2024, 6:24 AM ET (Taipei Times)

  4. Praga (en checo: Praha, pronunciado /ˈpraɦa/ ( escuchar ⓘ); en alemán: Prag, pronunciado /pʁaːk/ ⓘ) es la capital de la República Checa y de la región de Bohemia. Situada a orillas del río Moldava, tiene aproximadamente 1,36 millones de habitantes, lo que la convierte en la ciudad más poblada del país y la séptima de Europa Central.

  5. Su capital y mayor ciudad es Praga. La República Checa está formada por los territorios históricos de Bohemia y Moravia, además de una pequeña parte de Silesia. Es uno de los veintisiete Estados soberanos que forman la Unión Europea .

  6. 25 de abr. de 2017 · Prague, the largest city in the country, is also the capital of the Czech Republic. This city is located along the banks of the Vltava River in the central northwestern region of the country. It encompasses an area of approximately 192 square miles and has a population of 1,267,449 (over 2.1 million in the entire metropolitan region).