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History of the Catholic Church. The tradition of the Catholic Church claims it began with Jesus Christ and his teachings; the Catholic tradition considers that the Church is a continuation of the early Christian community established by the Disciples of Jesus.
Roman Catholicism also holds that Jesus established his disciple St. Peter as the first pope of the nascent church (Matthew 16:18). Centuries of tradition, theological debates, and the wiles of history have shaped Roman Catholicism into what it is today.
The Catholic Church teaches that it is the one, holy, catholic and apostolic church founded by Jesus Christ in his Great Commission, that its bishops are the successors of Christ's apostles, and that the pope is the successor to Saint Peter, upon whom primacy was conferred by Jesus Christ.
- 1.378 billion (2021)
- Origins of The Roman Catholic Church
- The Early Christian Church
- Key Dates and Events in The History of Roman Catholicism
Roman Catholicism itself maintains that the Roman Catholic Church was established by Christ when he gave direction to the Apostle Peter as the head of the church. This belief is based on Matthew 16:18, when Jesus Christsaid to Peter: According to The Moody Handbook of Theology, the official beginning of the Roman Catholic church occurred in 590 CE,...
After the ascension of Jesus Christ, as the apostles began to spread the gospel and make disciples, they provided the beginning structure for the early Christian Church. It is difficult, if not impossible, to separate the initial stages of the Roman Catholic Churchfrom that of the early Christian church. Simon Peter, one of Jesus' 12 disciples, bec...
c. 33 to 100 CE: This period is known as the apostolic age, during which the early church was headed up by the 12 apostles of Jesus, who began missionary work to convert Jews to Christianity in various regions of the Mediterranean and Mideast. c. 60 CE: Apostle Paul returns to Rome after suffering persecution for attempting to convert Jews to Chris...
17 de jun. de 2021 · Matthew 16:17-19. The successor of St. Peter is the pope and there exists an unbroken line that continues today under the leadership of Pope Francis. In summary, the founder of the Catholic...
Who Founded The Catholic Church? Jesus Christ Founded The Catholic Church and St. Peter was the first Pope. As shown in scripture: Matthew 16:18-19 "You are Peter, and on this rock I will build my Church. I will give you the keys to the kingdom of heaven.
23 de mar. de 2023 · A Galilean Jew, Jesus is credited as the founder of the early Christian Church. And to his followers, he is seen as the incarnation of God the Son and the awaited Messiah (the Christ) prophesied in the Hebrew Bible (i.e. the Old Testament). According to tradition, Jesus Christ was born in Bethlehem in the Roman province of Judea between 6-4 BC.