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Jean-Louis Petit (París, 13 de marzo de 1674 - París, 20 de abril de 1750) fue un cirujano francés, reconocido por ser el inventor del torniquete. Entusiasta de la anatomía, recibió un certificado de maestro en cirugía en París en 1700.
- Petit le chirurgien
- Jean-Louis Petit
- 20 de abril de 1750 (76 años), París (Reino de Francia)
- The Life and Career of Jean-Louis Petit
- The Scientific Work of Petit
- The Legacy of Petit in Anatomy and Surgery
- The Contribution of Petit to Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery
Jean-Louis Petit (Fig. 1) was born in Paris on March 13, 1674. In the house where he lived also lived a famous anatomist, Alexis Littré (1654–1726). The anatomist allowed him to reach the room where the impressive dissections of animals or fragments of human corpses were performed. The little man of five to six years developed an exceptional intere...
At the Royal Academy of Sciences and later at the Royal Academy of Surgery, for 20 years, Petit wrote many scientific papers, almost all revealing important knowledge. One can even say that these years, partly thanks to him, constituted one of the greatest eras of the Royal Academy of Surgery. Petit’s admission to the Academy of Sciences was mainly...
The name of Petit has been given to the “hernia of Petit” which is a hernia located in the lumbar region, at the level of Petit’s triangle, “Petit’s Triangle” (lumbar triangle) which is a lumbar region limited by the large oblique and large dorsal muscles and the iliac crest, constituting a kidney approach, above the posterior portion of the iliac ...
The tendon ruptures, and particularly those of the Achilles tendon, were successfully treated by Petit by a splinted bandage keeping the ankle and the foot extended . In 1772, Petit gave a good natural history of coxalgia with its termination by bone necrosis and pathological dislocation. This condition, quite common and known since the antiquity, ...
- Konstantinos Markatos, Georgios Androutsos, Marianna Karamanou, Georgios Tzagkarakis, Maria Kaseta, ...
- 2018
Jean-Louis Petit Inició la amputación en dos etapas para no dejar descubierto el hueso en 1718 y, perfeccionado por C. Lowdham con su colgajo para amputación 2,6. En México, las guerras de los siglos XIX y XX, requirieron una oportuna atención de heridas graves, que perfeccionó las amputaciones 7,8.
Jean-Louis Petit (13 March 1674 – 20 April 1750) was a French surgeon and the inventor of a screw-type tourniquet. He was first enthusiastic about anatomy and received a master's certificate in surgery in Paris in 1700.
Jean-Louis Petit was an innovative anatomist and surgeon as well as an excellent clinician of his era. He revolutionized the surgical technique of his era with a significant contribution to what would later become orthopaedic surgery.
- Konstantinos Markatos, Georgios Androutsos, Marianna Karamanou, Georgios Tzagkarakis, Maria Kaseta, ...
- 2018
Jean-Louis Petit (París, 13 de marzo de 1674 - París, 20 de abril de 1750) fue un cirujano francés, reconocido por ser el inventor del torniquete. Entusiasta de la anatomía, recibió un certificado de maestro en cirugía en París en 1700.
17 de nov. de 2021 · Jean-Louis Petit (1674 – 1750) was a French surgeon and anatomist. First postulated that ‘ carpal dislocations ‘ were in fact fractures of the distal end of the radius. Inventor of the petit-type tourniquet to suspend circulation of blood quickly and easily while minimizing pain.
