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  1. Signature. Joseph II (German: Josef Benedikt Anton Michael Adam; English: Joseph Benedict Anthony Michael Adam; 13 March 1741 – 20 February 1790) was Holy Roman Emperor from 18 August 1765 and sole ruler of the Habsburg monarchy from 29 November 1780 until his death. He was the eldest son of Empress Maria Theresa and her husband, Emperor ...

  2. 1 Leben. 1.1 Herkunft und frühe Jahre. 1.2 Heirat und Nachkommen. 1.3 Mitregent der Mutter (1765 bis 1780) 1.4 Römisch-deutscher Kaiser. 2 Aufgeklärter Absolutismus und Reformen. 2.1 Justizpolitik. 2.2 Innen- und Wirtschaftspolitik. 2.3 Außenpolitik. 2.4 Religionspolitik. 2.5 Reisen. 3 Bewertung. 4 Übersicht über die Reformen. 4.1 Staatswesen.

  3. 18 de mar. de 2024 · Joseph II was the Holy Roman emperor (1765–90), at first coruler with his mother, Maria Theresa (1765–80), and then sole ruler (1780–90) of the Austrian Habsburg dominions. An “enlightened despot,” he sought to introduce administrative, legal, economic, and ecclesiastical reforms—with only measured.

  4. Kaiser des Heiligen Römischen Reiches (1765–1790), Mitregent Maria Theresias in der Habsburgermonarchie (1765–1780), Alleinregent (1780–1790) Geb. am 13. März 1741 in Wien. Gest. am 20. Februar 1790 in Wien. Joseph II. ist einer der bekanntesten Vertreter des aufgeklärten Absolutismus.

  5. 2 de abr. de 2014 · Emperors. Joseph II. Holy Roman Emperor Joseph II tried to strengthen the Habsburg empire with his enlightened reforms, but the changes he made were met with fierce opposition. Updated: Apr...

  6. Joseph II (alemán: Josef Benedikt Anton Michael Adam; inglés: Joseph Benedict Anthony Michael Adam; 13 de marzo de 1741 - 20 de febrero de 1790) fue emperador del Sacro Imperio Romano Germánico desde el 18 de agosto de 1765 y único gobernante de las tierras de los Habsburgo desde el 29 de noviembre de 1780 hasta su muerte.

  7. 20 de abr. de 2024 · Overview. Joseph II. (1741—1790) Quick Reference. (1741–90) Holy Roman Emperor (1765–90). He was co‐regent of Austria with his mother Maria Theresa from 1765 and sole ruler from 1780 to 1790. Intelligent, dedicated to the principles of the Enlightenment, and hoping to improve the lives of his subjects, he was nonetheless autocratic and too hasty.