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  1. 15 de jun. de 2023 · Platonism is any philosophical discourse inspired by Plato's teachings, which explored political philosophy, ... Philosophy & Beliefs Feminist Theory Models & Criticisms ...

  2. 4 de oct. de 2019 · The aim of this chapter is to introduce the reader to this immensely varied and philosophically exciting—but, as yet, still largely unexplored—tradition. 3 The rest of this section gives some reasons why a modern student of Plato might be interested in historical Platonism; Section 2 investigates the origins and evolution of the Platonist movement; and Section 3 sketches its shifting ...

  3. Middle Platonism. The period designated by historians of philosophy as the “Middle Platonic” begins with Antiochus of Ascalon (ca. 130-68 B.C.E.) and ends with Plotinus (204-70 C.E.), who is considered the founder of Neoplatonism. The Middle Platonic philosophers inherited the exegetical and speculative problems of the Old Academy ...

  4. The most common challenge to mathematical platonism argues that mathematical platonism requires an impenetrable metaphysical gap between mathematical entities and human beings. Yet an impenetrable metaphysical gap would make our ability to refer to, have knowledge of, or have justified beliefs concerning mathematical entities completely mysterious.

  5. Notes to Platonism in Metaphysics. 1. This is the most standard way to define the terms ‘platonism’ and ‘abstract object’, but there are other definitions in the literature. E.g., some philosophers choose to define them in terms of non-spatiality but not non-temporality; and some would argue that on this definition, the nature of an ...

  6. 1 de dic. de 2022 · But revival means transformation. For example, the old Stoics had many beliefs and practices that are not consistent with modern science or morality. They affirmed a geocentric cosmos; they practiced divination using the entrails of birds; they owned slaves; and so it goes. Ancient Stoicism needs to be heavily edited and rewritten to make sense ...

  7. Platonism, any philosophy that derives its ultimate inspiration from Plato. Though there was in antiquity a tradition about Plato’s “unwritten doctrines,” Platonism then and later was based primarily on a reading of the dialogues. But these can be read in many different ways, often very. a priori knowledge Summary.