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Stephen Gardiner (27 July 1483 – 12 November 1555) was an English Catholic bishop and politician during the English Reformation period who served as Lord Chancellor during the reign of Queen Mary I and King Philip.
- 3 December 1531
- Canterbury
Stephen Gardiner was an English bishop and statesman, a leading exponent of conservatism in the first generation of the English Reformation. Although he supported the antipapal policies of King Henry VIII (ruled 1509–47), Gardiner rejected Protestant doctrine and ultimately backed the severe Roman.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Biography of Bishop Stephen Gardiner, advisor to King Henry VIII, Lord Chancellor to Queen Mary.
He received the degree of doctor of civil law in 1520 and of canon law in 1521 and went on to work for Cardinal Thomas Wolsey as secretary, meeting Henry VIII for the first time in 1525 at The More in Hertfordshire for the signing of the Treaty of the More between the King and Francis I of France.
18 de may. de 2018 · He acted on Henry VIII's behalf in his divorce suit and wrote De vera obedientia (‘On True Obedience’) in 1535 in defence of the king's actions. On returning from an embassy in France in 1535–8, Gardiner led resistance to Thomas Cromwell's surreptitiously Lutheran changes in English religion.
12 de nov. de 2018 · He received the degree of Doctor of Civil Law in 1520 and of Canon Law in 1521, and went on to work for Cardinal Thomas Wolsey as secretary. He met Henry VIII for the first time in 1525 at The More in Hertfordshire for the signing of the Treaty of the More between the King and Francis I of France.
STEPHEN GARDINER, BISHOP OF WINCHESTER AND LORD CHANCELLOR. BORN: c. 1497. DIED: 1555. Wrote in defense of the Royal Sumpremacy under Henry VIII. Was imprisoned in the Tower during most of the reign of Edward VI.
