Resultado de búsqueda
9 de mar. de 2024 · Surrealism was a movement in visual art and literature that flourished in Europe between World Wars I and II. The movement represented a reaction against what its members saw as the destruction wrought by the “rationalism” that had guided European culture and politics previously and that had culminated in the horrors of World War I .
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
It is exemplified in the works of such artists as René Magritte and Salvador Dalí. At the other pole, variously called organic, emblematic, or absolute Surrealism, the viewer is confronted with abstract images, usually biomorphic, that are suggestive but indefinite.
Visual characteristics of surrealism are the following: The element of fantasy; Metaphysical atmosphere; Dreamlike and uncanny imagery depicting mysterious environments and landscapes; Representation with almost photographic precision. Hyper-realistic rendering of form and volume; A distortion of reality with contradictory elements and random ...
Surrealism was "the" fashionable art movement of the inter-war years, and the last major art movement to be associated with the Ecole de Paris, from where it spread across Europe, becoming one of the most influential schools or styles of avant-garde art.
This movement had a tremendous impact on literature, film, and other kinds of artistic expression; it was not confined to the visual arts alone. In this article, we will cover the definition of Surrealism, its beginnings, and important artists, as well as present examples of some of its most iconic works.
André Breton defined Surrealism as "psychic automatism in its pure state, by which one proposes to express - verbally, by means of the written word, or in any other manner - the actual functioning of thought." What Breton is proposing is that artists bypass reason and rationality by accessing their unconscious mind.
René Magritte. James Voorhies. Department of European Paintings, The Metropolitan Museum of Art. October 2004. Surrealism originated in the late 1910s and early ’20s as a literary movement that experimented with a new mode of expression called automatic writing, or automatism, which sought to release the unbridled imagination of the ...
