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1307 ( MCCCVII) fue un año común comenzado en domingo del calendario juliano . Acontecimientos. Felipe IV de Francia, el Hermoso, el viernes 13 de octubre manda capturar a Jacques de Molay, último gran maestre de la Orden del Temple y otros 140 templarios acusados de diversas herejías. Esto supondría el comienzo del fin de la orden.
July 7 – King Edward I of England, known as Edward Longshanks, dies at Burgh by Sands after a 34-year reign. He is succeeded by his son 23-year-old Edward II, who becomes new ruler of England. After his death Edward's body is embalmed and transported to Waltham Abbey in Essex.
Otro ejemplo célebre es el viernes 13 de octubre de 1307, cuando, bajo las órdenes de Felipe IV de Francia (Felipe el Hermoso), un grupo de caballeros templarios, fue capturado y llevado ante el tribunal de la Inquisición para ser juzgado y condenado por supuestos crímenes en contra de la cristiandad. [1]
13 de jul. de 2017 · Arrests and Executions. On Friday, October 13, 1307, scores of French Templars were arrested, including the order’s grand master Jacques de Molay.
- Missy Sullivan
At dawn on Friday, October 13, 1307, scores of French Templars were simultaneously arrested by agents of King Philip, later to be tortured in locations such as the tower at Chinon, into admitting heresy and other sacrilegious offenses in the Order. Then they were put to death.
Edward I [a] (17/18 June 1239 – 7 July 1307), also known as Edward Longshanks and the Hammer of the Scots, was King of England from 1272 to 1307. Concurrently, he was Lord of Ireland, and from 1254 to 1306 he ruled Gascony as Duke of Aquitaine in his capacity as a vassal of the French king.
In 1307, he pressured Pope Clement V to have many of the order's members in France arrested, tortured into giving false confessions, and then burned at the stake. Under further pressure, Pope Clement V disbanded the order in 1312.
