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1933 ( MCMXXXIII) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1933rd year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 933rd year of the 2nd millennium, the 33rd year of the 20th century, and the 4th year of the 1930s decade.
1933年（1933 ねん）は、西暦（グレゴリオ暦）による、日曜日から始まる平年。昭和8年。
- Background
- Election
- Outcome
- Results
- References
Elections in June 1931 had returned a large majority of Republicans and Socialists to the Cortes, with the PSOE gaining 116 seats and the Radical Republican Party 94. The state's financial position was poor. Wealth redistribution supported by the new government attracted criticism from the wealthy. The government also attempted to tackle poverty in...
In common with the 1936 election, Spain was divided into multi-member constituencies; for example, Madrid had 17 representatives. However, each member of the electorate could vote for somewhat less than that – in Madrid's case, 13. This favoured coalitions, as in Madrid when the Socialists won 13 members and the right, with only 5,000 votes less, s...
It resulted in an overwhelming victory for the right, with the CEDA and the Radicals together winning 219 seats.[nb 3] Although the political situation was complicated, parties of the right won around 3,365,700 votes, parties of the centre 2,051,500 votes, and parties of the left 3,118,000 according to one estimate. Turnout was around 8,535,200 vot...
Seats
Party divisions at the start of the Cortes, after seats had been awarded between coalitions:
After reorganisation
This left the following divisions in the Cortes:
Sources
1. Beevor, Antony (2006). The Battle for Spain: The Spanish Civil War 1936–1939. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. ISBN 0-297-84832-1. 2. Casanova, Juliàn (2010). The Spanish Republic and Civil War. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-73780-7. Retrieved 9 August 2011. 3. Brenan, Gerald (1950). The Spanish Labyrinth: an account of the social and political background of the Spanish Civil War. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-04314-X. 4. Payne, Stanley G. (2006). The collaps...
1月6日 ——日軍在榆關增兵達6,000人左右，在飛機、坦克配合下進攻石河陣地，並轟作 秦皇島 附近村莊；國民政府特任 顏惠慶 為駐蘇聯特命全權大使，翌日免顏駐美國大使特命全權公使本職，遺缺以 施肇基 繼任； 十四世達賴喇嘛 選派中伊表布為全藏 ...
January 23 – The Twentieth Amendment to the United States Constitution is ratified, changing Inauguration Day from March 4 to January 20. January 30 – The Lone Ranger debuts on American radio. February 6 – The Twentieth Amendment to the United States Constitution goes into effect.
1933年1月30日に成立し、1945年4月30日の アドルフ・ヒトラーの死 まで存続した。 いわゆる ヴァイマル共和政 の幕引きと、 ナチス・ドイツ 時代をもたらした。 概要. 「 ナチ党の権力掌握 」も参照. ドイツ国大統領 パウル・フォン・ヒンデンブルク は 1933年 1月30日 、ヒトラーを ヴァイマル憲法 下における11人目の首相に任命した。 ヴァイマル憲法の規定によって成立した20番目の内閣であり、最後の内閣となった。 この発足時点のヒトラー内閣は、 国民社会主義ドイツ労働者党（ナチ党） と 保守 派・ 貴族 の連立内閣であった。
1933 in Germany. 27 February – Reichstag fire: Germany's parliament building in Berlin, the Reichstag, is set on fire. Events in the year 1933 in Germany . Incumbents. National level. President: Paul von Hindenburg. Chancellor : Kurt von Schleicher (until 28 January 1933) Adolf Hitler (from 30 January 1933) Events in Germany.
