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13 de may. de 2017 · Alexis Claude Clairaut (1713-1765) On May 13, 1713, French mathematician, astronomer, and geophysicist Alexis Claude Clairaut was born. Clairaut was one of the key figures in the expedition to Lapland that helped to confirm Newton’s theory for the figure of the Earth. [ 3] In that context, Clairaut worked out a mathematical result now known ...
Introducción. La ecuación de Clairaut, llamada así por su inventor, el físico francés Alexis-Claude Clairaut, es una ecuación diferencial de la forma: y = xy + g (y ) donde g (x) es una función continuamente diferenciable. El interés que presenta este tipo de ecuación se debe al hecho de que tiene como solución a una familia de rectas.
Clairaut, Alexis-Claude. ( b. Paris, France, 7 May 1713; d. Paris, 17 May 1765), mathematics, mechanics, celestial mechanics, geodesy, optics. Clairaut’s father, Jean-Baptiste Clairaut, was a mathematics teacher in Paris and a corresponding member of the Berlin Academy. His mother, Catherine Petit, bore some twenty children, few of whom survived.
En su tratado de 1731, Alexis Clairaut desarrolló las ideas que René Descartes (1596-1650) había sugerido, casi un siglo antes, en el estudio de las curvas del espacio mediante la consideración de las proyecciones sobre dos planos coordenados. Clairaut las llamó “curvas con doble curvatura” porque la curvatura de estas curvas está ...
Alexis Claude Clairaut was born at Paris on May 13, 1713, and died there on May 17, 1765. He belongs to the small group of children who, though of exceptional precocity, survive and maintain their powers when grown up. As early as the age of twelve he wrote a memoir on four geometrical curves; but his first important work was a treatise on ...
Other articles where Alexis-Claude Clairaut is discussed: Clairaut’s equation: …18th-century French mathematician and physicist Alexis-Claude Clairaut, who devised it. In 1736, together with Pierre-Louis de Maupertuis, he took part in an expedition to Lapland that was undertaken for the purpose of estimating a degree of the meridian, and on his return he published his treatise Théorie de ...
Alexis Clairaut, born in 1713 to mathematician and teacher Jean-Baptiste Clairaut and mother Catherine, was a mathematician who showed promise from a very young age. In 1726 he presented on four new families of curves and their properties to the French Royal Academy of Sciences.
