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André Masséna, Prince of Essling, Duke of Rivoli (born Andrea Massena; 6 May 1758 – 4 April 1817), was a French military commander during the French Revolutionary Wars and the Napoleonic Wars.[2] He was one of the original 18 Marshals of the Empire created by Napoleon I. He was nicknamed l'Enfant chéri de la Victoire (the Dear Child of Victory).[3] Although many of Napoleon's generals ...
テンプレートを表示. アンドレ・マッセナ （André Masséna、出生名: Andrea Massena 、 1758年 5月6日 - 1817年 4月4日 ）は、 フランス の 軍人 。. 第一帝政 下の 元帥 。. エスリンク大侯爵。. リヴォリ公爵。. ナポレオン戦争 では主に方面軍司令官を務め、スイス戦役 ...
André Masséna som marskalk av Frankrike. Masséna var ingen hängiven beundrare av Napoleon, men vid kejsardömets grundande 1804 fanns han bland de marskalkar Napoleon utnämnde. Under 1805 års fälttåg förde han befälet i norra Italien, där han 30 oktober besegrades av ärkehertig Karl vid Caldiera.
Au retour des Bourbons, Masséna, natif de Nice appartenant alors au Piémont-Sardaigne, se voit forcé de demander sa naturalisation au roi, qui lui accorde le 29 décembre 1814. Pendant les Cent-Jours, il des l'un des derniers à se rallier à l'Empereur après avoir rejoint Louis XVIII sous la Restauration. Il restera toutefois fidèle à ...
1758-1817. Originally eager to go to sea, Andre Massena found life on the waves was not what it should be and so set out for a career in the French army. Very quickly he discovered he had made the right choice and rose rapidly to sergeant. Despite his promise, the army released Massena in 1789 and he took up smuggling on the Cote d'Azure.
André Masséna, Prince of Essling, Duke of Rivoli (born Andrea Massena; 6 May 1758 – 4 April 1817), was a French military commander during the French Revolutionary Wars and the Napoleonic Wars. He was one of the original 18 Marshals of the Empire created by Napoleon I. He was nicknamed l'Enfant chéri de la Victoire (the Dear Child of Victory).
Military commander during the Revolutionary and Napoleonic wars; b. in Nice (then part of the Kingdom of Sardinia), enrolled in the French army in 1775. Distinguished himself in the Revolutionary wars (from 1792) and the Italian campaign of 1796/97. During the Napoleonic wars he was promoted marshal of France in 1804, and made Duke of Rivoli in ...
