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Al-Malik as-Salih Naŷm ad-Din Ayyub (en árabe: الملك الصالح نجم الدين ايوب , apodado Abu al-Futuh [أبو الفتوح], El Cairo, 5 de noviembre de 1205-Al Mansura, 22 de noviembre de 1249), también conocido como al-Málik as-Sálih, fue el sultán ayubí de Egipto desde 1240 hasta 1249.
As-Salih Najm Al-Din Ayyub; Sultan of Egypt; Reign: 1240 – 22 November 1249: Predecessor: Al-Adil II: Successor: Al-Muazzam Turanshah: Emir of Damascus (first reign) Reign: 1239: Predecessor: Al-Adil II: Successor: As-Salih Ismail (second reign) Reign: 1245 – 22 November 1249: Predecessor: As-Salih Ismail: Successor: Al-Muazzam ...
- 1240 – 22 November 1249
- Sunni Islam
Shams ad-Din Turanshah ibn Ayyub al-Malik al-Mu'azzam Shams ad-Dawla Fakhr ad-Din known simply as Turanshah (Arabic: توران شاه بن أيوب) (died 27 June 1180) was the Ayyubid emir (prince) of Yemen (1174–1176), Damascus (1176–1179), Baalbek (1178–1179) and finally Alexandria where he died in 1180.
As-Sàlih Ayyub; Biografia; Naixement: 5 novembre 1205 El Caire: Mort: 22 novembre 1249 (44 anys) Mansura: Causa de mort: Causes naturals (Tuberculosi) Soldà de Damasc; 1245 – 1249 ← as-Sàlih Ismaïl – Turan-Xah ibn as-Sàlih Ayyub → : Soldà d'Egipte; 1240 – 1249 ← al-Àdil II – Turan-Xah ibn as-Sàlih Ayyub → : Soldà de Damasc
- Setena Croada
- 5 novembre 1205, el Caire
Turan-Xah es trobava a Diyar Bakr i no sabia res d' Egipte quan fou cridat al Caire després de la mort del seu pare as-Sàlih Ayyub . L'historiador al-Maqrizí el qualifica de ximple i, de fet, acumulà errors i ficades de pota des de la seva arribada al poder.
- Setena Croada
- 2 maig 1250, Egipte
Ayyub (عَلَيْهِ ٱلسَّلَامُ) was a Prophet who was immensely blessed by Allah (سُبْحَٰنَهُۥ وَتَعَٰلَىٰ) — he was strong and healthy, had large plots of land, abundant livestock, and a righteous and beautiful family. He was also a community leader who was highly respected and beloved by his people.
La seva esposa Xàjar-ad-Durr van amagar la seva mort fins a l'arribada del fill i successor Turan-Xah ibn as-Sàlih Ayyub. (ca) Al-Malik as-Salih Najm al-Din Ayyub (5 November 1205 – 22 November 1249), nickname: Abu al-Futuh (Arabic: أبو الفتوح), also known as al-Malik al-Salih, was the Ayyubid Kurdish ruler of Egypt from 1240 to 1249.
