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The best medium term evidence for CNS stimulant treatment is provided by the U.S. National Institute of Mental Health 14 month Multimodal Treatment (MTA) active comparator RCT of children with ADHD. 4 The MTA study randomized 579 children aged 7 to 9 to one of 4 open-label arms: CNS stimulants alone (mostly methylphenidate), behavioural therapy alone, CNS stimulant plus behavioural therapy ...
3 de dic. de 2023 · 20mg長效型的哌甲酯錠 古柯鹼常拿來做為娛樂性藥物. 興奮劑又稱為中樞神經興奮劑、中樞神經刺激劑（英語： Stimulant ），是一系列可刺激中樞神經系統和腦部 脊髓的精神藥物統稱，其中包括可以增加活動力的藥物 、會令人感到愉快和振奮的藥物，以及有交感興奮作用的藥物 。
Cathinone ( / ˈkæθɪnoʊn /; also known as benzoylethanamine, or β-keto-amphetamine) is a monoamine alkaloid found in the shrub Catha edulis ( khat) and is chemically similar to ephedrine, cathine, methcathinone and other amphetamines. It is probably the main contributor to the stimulant effect of Catha edulis, also known as khat.
Stimulant use disorder is a type of substance use disorder where the use of stimulants caused clinically significant impairment or distress. It is defined in the DSM-5 as "the continued use of amphetamine -type substances, cocaine, or other stimulants leading to clinically significant impairment or distress, from mild to severe". [1]
Stimulans. Als Stimulans (Plural Stimulanzien und Stimulantia) wird eine psychotrope Substanz bezeichnet, die anregend (stimulierend) auf den Organismus wirkt. Der Begriff Stimulans leitet sich von lateinisch stimulare („anregen“) ab. Die Weltgesundheitsorganisation definiert Stimulanzien als Substanzen, welche die Aktivität der Nerven ...
Racetam. Racetams are a class of drugs that share a pyrrolidone nucleus. [1] Some, such as piracetam, aniracetam, oxiracetam, pramiracetam and phenylpiracetam are considered nootropics. [2] Others such as levetiracetam, brivaracetam, and seletracetam are anticonvulsants .
CNS stimulants are Schedule II controlled substances and have a high potential for abuse and dependence. Mechanism of Action. Methylphenidate stimulates the brain and acts similar to amphetamines. Methylphenidate is thought to block the reuptake of norepinephrine and dopamine into the presynaptic neuron. Indications for Use.
