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1 de agosto de 1520 jul. Segismundo II Augusto I Jagellón (en polaco: Zygmunt II August; en ruteno: Żygimont III Awgust I; en lituano: Žygimantas III Augustas I; en alemán: Sigismund II. August) ( Cracovia, 1520- Knyszyn, 1572) fue rey de Polonia y gran duque de Lituania (1548-1572).
- Dinastía Jagellón
Segismundo II Augusto Jagellón, Rey de Polonia y Gran Duque...
- Segismundo
Segismundo II Augusto Jagellón (1520-1572), rey de Polonia y...
- Dinastía Jagellón
Segismundo II Augusto I Jagellón ( en polaco: Zygmunt II August; en ruteno: Żygimont III Awgust I; en lituano: Žygimantas III Augustas I; en alemán: Sigismund II. August) ( Cracovia, 1520- Knyszyn, 1572) fue rey de Polonia y gran duque de Lituania (1548-1572). Era hijo de Segismundo I y de la princesa Bona Sforza de Milán.
- Early Life
- First Marriage
- Third Marriage
- Health and Final Years
- Reign
- Patronage
- Royal Titles
- See Also
- Citations and References
Sigismund Augustus was born in Kraków on 1 August 1520 to Sigismund I the Old and his wife, Bona Sforza of Milan. His paternal grandparents were Casimir IV Jagiellon, King of Poland, and Elizabeth of Austria. Sigismund's maternal grandparents, Gian Galeazzo Sforza and Isabella of Aragon, daughter of King Alfonso II of Naples, both ruled the Duchy o...
When Sigismund Augustus was co-crowned, Chancellor Krzysztof Szydłowiecki organized a preliminary marriage treaty between the young king and Elizabeth of Austria, daughter of King Ferdinand of Bohemia and Hungary. The marriage was signed on 10–11 November 1530 in Poznań, however, the arrangement was delayed by Queen Bona Sforza, who detested the ne...
The death of Queen Barbara Radziwiłł, five months after her coronation and under distressing circumstances, compelled Sigismund to contract a third, purely political union with his first cousin, the Austrian archduchess Catherine, to avoid an Austro-Russian alliance. She was also the sister of his first wife, Elizabeth, who had died within a year o...
Unlike his father, Sigismund Augustus was frail and sickly. Shortly before turning 50, his health rapidly declined. Being involved in many affairs and holding a large number of mistresses, historians agree that the king had venereal disease which caused him to be infertile. At 16, he also contracted malaria which further contributed to his inabilit...
Sigismund's reign was marked by a period of temporary stability and external expansion. He witnessed the bloodless introduction of the Protestant Reformation into Poland and Lithuania, and the peero-cratic upheaval that placed most political power in the hands of the Polish nobility; he saw the collapse of the Knights of the Sword in the north, whi...
Sigismund Augustus carried on with the development of several royal residencies including Wawel, Vilnius Castle, Niepołomice and the Royal Castle in Warsaw. In the 1560s he acquired the Tykocin Castle and rebuilt it in Renaissance style.During the reign of Sigismund Augustus the structure served as a royal residence with an impressive treasury and ...
Royal titles, in Latin: "Sigismundus Augustus, Dei gratia rex Poloniae, magnus dux Lithuaniae, nec non terrarum Cracoviae, Sandomiriae, Siradiae, Lanciciae, Cuiaviae, Kiioviae, dominus hereditarius...English translation: "Sigismund Augustus, by the Grace of God, King of Poland, Grand Duke of Lithuania, Lord and heir of the Lands of Kraków, Sandomierz, Sieradz, Łęczyca, Kuyavia, Kiev, Hereditary...Cited sources
1. Duczmal, Małgorzata (2012). Jogailaičiai (in Lithuanian). Translated by Birutė Mikalonienė; Vyturys Jarutis. Vilnius: Mokslo ir enciklopedijų leidybos centras. ISBN 978-5-420-01703-6.
- 10 February 1574, Wawel Cathedral, Kraków, Poland
- Bona Sforza
Segismundo II Augusto Jagellón. Fue rey de Polonia y Gran Duque de Lituania, Rey de Polonia (1520-1572) fue el primer gobernante de la Mancomunidad Polaco-lituana y el último monarca masculino de la dinastía jagellónica. Sumario. 1 Síntesis biográfica. 2 Matrimonios. 3 Gobierno. 4 Participación o en la Guerra de los Siete Años del Norte.
(Cracovia, 1520-Knyszyn, 1572) Rey de Polonia (1548-1572) y enorme duque de Lituania (1529-1572). Último rey Jagellón, fue coronado formalmente en 1530 y resaltó por su enorme cultura renacentista. Casado (1547) con la princesa protestante Bárbara Radzvill, provocó la oposición de la Dieta.
