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Featural writing system. In a featural writing system, the shapes of the symbols (such as letters) are not arbitrary but encode phonological features of the phonemes that they represent. The term featural was introduced by Geoffrey Sampson to describe the Korean alphabet [1] : 120 and Pitman shorthand. [1] : 40.
Featural linear alphabets A featural script has elements that indicate the components of articulation, such as bilabial consonants , fricatives , or back vowels . Scripts differ in how many features they indicate.
Name Of ScriptTypePopulation Actively Using (in Millions)Languages Associated With4900+ [2] [note 2]Latin [note 3] and Romance languages ...1541 [3]Sinitic languages ( Mandarin, Min, Wu, ...Arabic العربيةAbjad or Abugida (when diacritics are ...828 [3]Arabic (a Semitic language) Several ...480.5Hindi, Nepali, Marathi, BhojpuriThe Korean alphabet, known as Hangul (English: / ˈ h ɑː n ɡ uː l / HAHN-gool; Korean: 한글) in South Korea and Chosŏn'gŭl (조선글) in North Korea, is the modern official writing system for the Korean language.
- Hangul
Featural. Related topics. Pictogram. Ideogram. v. t. e. An alphabet is a standard set of letters (basic written symbols or graphemes) that represent the phonemes (basic significant sounds) of any spoken language it is used to write.
An alphabet is a standardized set of written letters that represent particular spoken sounds in a language. Specifically, letters correspond to phonemes, the categories of sounds that can distinguish one word from another in a given language.
The English Featural Alphabet was invented by Tham Tan as an alternative way of writing English. The aim was to create an alphabet in which the connections between the sounds are shown in the letter shapes. It an original alphabet consisting of vertical lines and horizontal lines.
A featural script represents finer detail than an alphabet. Here symbols do not represent whole phonemes, but rather the elements (features) that make up the phonemes, such as voicing or its place of articulation .