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Savannah ( / səˈvænə / sə-VAN-ə) is the oldest city in the U.S. state of Georgia and the county seat of Chatham County. Established in 1733 on the Savannah River, the city of Savannah became the British colonial capital of the Province of Georgia and later the first state capital of Georgia. [6]
- Savannah - Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre
Savannah ( /səˈvænə/ sə-VAN -ə ) es la ciudad más antigua...
- History of Savannah, Georgia - Wikipedia
The city of Savannah, Georgia, the largest city and the...
- Savannah Historic District (Savannah, Georgia) - Wikipedia
The Savannah Historic District is a large urban U.S....
- Savannah, Georgia - Simple English Wikipedia, the free ...
Savannah is a city in the U.S. state of Georgia. It is...
- Savannah - Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre
Savannah ( /səˈvænə/ sə-VAN -ə ) es la ciudad más antigua del estado estadounidense de Georgia y es la sede del condado de Chatham. Establecida en 1733 en el río Savannah, la ciudad de Savannah se convirtió en la capital colonial británica de la provincia de Georgia y más tarde en la primera capital del estado de Georgia, 2 .
- History
- Original Design
- Economic Development
- See Also
- Further Reading
- External Links
Native settlers
The Yamacraws, a Native American tribe, were the first known people to settle in and around Savannah. In the 18th century, under their leader Tomochichi, they met the newly arriving European settlers.
Oglethorpe's arrival and the establishment of a colony
In November 1732 the merchantman Anne, carrying 114 colonists (including General James Oglethorpe), set sail to the Americas. On February 12, 1733, after a brief stay at Charles Town, South Carolina, Oglethorpe and his settlers landed at Yamacraw Bluff and were greeted by Tomochici, the Yamacraws, and John and Mary Musgrove, Indian traders. (Mary Musgrove often served as an interpreter.) The city of Savannah was founded on that date, along with the Province of Georgia. Because of the friendsh...
Growth of the colony
Prior to arriving in America, Oglethorpe developed an elaborate plan for the growth of towns and regions within the framework of a sustainable agrarian economy and the challenges presented by an often hostile frontier. Features of the plan, now known as the Oglethorpe Plan, especially as it relates to town planning, have been preserved in Savannah, as well as in Darien, Georgia and at Fort Frederica National Monument. Although religious toleration was beginning to emerge as a value during the...
Savannah's physical layout was the subject of an elaborate plan by the Georgia colony's founders. Oglethorpe's Savannah Plan consisted of a six interconnected wards built around central squares, with trust lots on the east and west sides of the squares for public buildings and churches, and tithing lots for the colonists' private homes on the north...
Cotton industry
The Savannah Cotton Exchange was established in 1876 and made its permanent home on Bay Street in 1883, with the warehouses down below on River Street. The exchange was established to provide King Cotton factors, brokers serving planters' interest in the market, a place to congregate and set the market value of cotton exported to larger markets such as New York or London. By the end of the 19th century factorage was on the decline as more planters were selling their products at interior marke...
Heavy industry and manufacturing
Diversification in Savannah's economy arrived as heavy industryand manufacturing entered into the region during the late 19th century and early 20th century. Union Camp, a division of the American Pulp and Paper Company, was established around the turn of the 20th century, locating its mill upriver from the historic core of the city. Contributing to the trend of upriver industrial development, the Kehoe Iron Works was established in 1883 by Irish immigrant William Kehoe. As working-class resi...
Development of the tourism industry
In the 1930s and 1940s, some of the distinguished buildings in the historic district were demolished, and the trend appeared to be poised to accelerate in the 1950s when city plans were drafted to make downtown Savannah competitive with commercial development in the emerging suburbs. The threat of demolition of historic structures to make way for high-rise buildings, parking, road widening, and freeways spurred concern over the city's historic legacy. In 1955, the demolition of the City Marke...
Anbinder, Tyler. "Irish Origins and the Shaping of Immigrant Life in Savannah on the Eve of the Civil War," Journal of American Ethnic History35#1 (Fall 2015), 5–37.Blassingame, John W. “Before the Ghetto: The Making of the Black Community in Savannah, Georgia, 1865-1880.” Journal of Social History 6#4 (1973), pp. 463–88. onlineCoffey, Tom. Savannah Lore and More.Savannah, Ga.: Frederic C. Beil, 1997.Russell, Preston, and Barbara Hines. Savannah, Ga.: A History of Her People Since 1733Savannah, Ga.: Frederic C. Beil, 1992.Savannah, Georgia: The Lasting Legacy of Colonial City Planning– National Park Service Teaching LessonSavannah es la ciudad más antigua del estado estadounidense de Georgia y es la sede del condado de Chatham. Establecida en 1733 en el río Savannah, la ciudad de Savannah se convirtió en la capital colonial británica de la provincia de Georgia y más tarde en la primera capital del estado de Georgia,
The Savannah Historic District is a large urban U.S. historic district that roughly corresponds to the pre–Civil War city limits of Savannah, Georgia. The area was declared a National Historic Landmark District in 1966, and is one of the largest urban, community-wide historic preservation districts in the United States.
- November 13, 1966 (56 years ago)
- Mid 19th Century Revival, Federal
- Multiple
- ca. 1,300 acres (5.3 km²)
18 de abr. de 2024 · Savannah, industrial seaport city, seat (1777) of Chatham county, southeastern Georgia, U.S., at the mouth of the Savannah River. Savannah was established in 1733 by James Edward Oglethorpe , the founder of Georgia, who named it for the river.
Savannah is a city in the U.S. state of Georgia. It is Georgia's 5th most populous city, and has a population of 147,780 as of 2020. This city is also the oldest city in Georgia being established in 1733. History. Savannah was founded in 1733 by a group of settlers, led by James Oglethorpe. Geography
