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El castillo de Frederiksborg (en danés Frederiksborg slot) es un complejo palaciego ubicado en Hillerød, Dinamarca, construido en sobre tres islotes del Slotssø, «lago del castillo» y unido a un gran jardín de estilo barroco.
- Palacio de Frederiksberg
El palacio de Frederiksberg (en danés: Frederiksberg Slot)...
- Palacio de Frederiksberg
- History
- Architecture
- Neptune Fountain
- The Museum of National History
- Castle Parks
- Countess of Frederiksborg
- Cultural References
- Frederiksborg in Art
- See Also
- References
Origins
The estate originally known as Hillerødsholm near Hillerød had traditionally belonged to the Gøyes, one of the noble families of Denmark. In the 1520s and 1530s, Mogens Gøye (c.1470–1544), Steward of the Realm, had been instrumental in introducing the Danish Reformation. He lived in a half-timbered building on the most northerly of three adjoining islets on the estate's lake. The property was known as Hillerødsholm (literally islet of Hillerød). After his daughter, Birgitte, married the court...
Renaissance castle
Frederik's son Christian, who was born there became very attached to the castle as a child. Nevertheless, when reigning as Christian IV (1588–1648) he decided to have it completely rebuilt in the Flemish and Dutch Renaissance style (Northern Mannerism). The old building was demolished in 1599 and the Flemish architect Hans van Steenwinckel the Elder was charged with planning the new building. After his death in 1601, his sons Hans and Lorenz completed the assignment. The main four-storey buil...
Fire and reconstruction
In the 1850s, the castle was again used as a residence by King Frederick VII. While he was staying there on the night of 16 December 1859, he retired to a room on the third floor to examine his historic artefacts. But as it was a cold night, he asked for a fire to be lit in the room. Unfortunately, the chimney was under repair, causing a fire to break out. As the lake was frozen, the only water available came from the pantry and the kitchen. The fire spread quickly, ruining most of the buildi...
In line with Flemish and Dutch Renaissance tradition, the quadrangular castle covering the entire area of the northern islet is built of red brick with stepped gables, towering spires and light sandstone decorations. The symmetry of the main structure is broken by the large bell tower on the Chapel Wing. All three wings are fundamentally independen...
Designed by Adrien de Vries, the Neptune fountain is considered to be the castle's sculptural masterpiece. It was created from 1620 to 1622 to stand on the castle's forecourt symbolizing Denmark's position as a leading Nordic power in the early 17th century. The large bronze figures were cast in Prague where de Vries was employed as a sculptor by t...
The Frederiksborg Museum was founded by a royal decree on 5 April 1878 and was opened to the public on 1 February 1882. The original collection was based on the paintings which had been saved from the castle fire but, with the help of the Jacobsen fund, it was soon extended to include other cultural artefacts including paintings and furniture. Over...
In 1850, Frederick VIIhad a landscaped garden laid out to the north-west of the castle with winding paths, canals and artificial lakes. On Louise's Island, named after his third wife, a small wooden manor house was built in the Norwegian style, from which the king could go out fishing and enjoy uninterrupted breaks with his wife. To the east of the...
Alexandra Christina Manley was created Countess of Frederiksborg (Grevinde af Frederiksborg) by Queen Margrethe II on April 16, 2005, eight days after her divorce from Prince Joachim. The title refers to her marriage to the prince which took place in the castle's chapel.
Frederiksborg Castle features prominently in Theodor Fontane's novel Irretrievable(German: Unwiederbringlich, 1892, also known as Beyond Recall and No Way Back). It is also used as a location at 0:07:57 in the 1978 Olsen-banden film The Olsen Gang Sees Red. In 2012, Frederiksborg Castle appeared on the nineteenth season of the American reality comp...
There are a number of notable paintings of Frederiksborg, including: 1. Frederiksborg Castle (with Frederick III of Denmarkon horseback) by Lazarus Baratta, 1652 2. Frederiksborg by J. C. Dahl, 1814 3. Frederiksborg Castle, by Christen Købke, 1835 4. Frederiksborg Castle, by P.C. Skovgaard, 1841 5. Ruins of Frederiksborg by J. Andersen, 1860 Court ...
Sources
1. Hartmann, Godfred (1986). Danmark: Nordsjælland / oplevet og beskrevet af Godfred Hartmann (in Danish). Gyldendal. ISBN 87-01-58592-4. 2. Stilling, Niels Peter (2003). Kongehusets boliger gennem 1000 år - slotte i Danmark fra vikingetid til nutid (in Danish). Politikens Forlag A/S. ISBN 87-567-6763-3.
Frederiksborg alberga el Museo de Historia Nacional, con objetos del año 1500. Conoce el castillo más grande Escandinavia y cómo llegar desde Copenhague.
El castillo de Frederiksborg (en danés Frederiksborg slot) es un complejo palaciego ubicado en Hillerød, Dinamarca, construido en sobre tres islotes del Slotssø, «lago del castillo» y unido a un gran jardín de estilo barroco. Edificado por Hans van Steenwinckel el Viejo como residencia real del rey Cristian IV de Dinamarca entre 1560 y ...
16 de ago. de 2022 · Dinamarca. Avistu 16 agosto 2022. Un castillo que es un palacio, un palacio que es un museo y el interés añadido de encontrarse distribuido a lo largo de tres islotes, así podemos empezar a hablar del Castillo de Frederiksborg. A unos 36 km de la ciudad de Copenhague, es una de las visitas imprescindibles en los alrededores de la capital danesa.
Frederiksborg Castle was built by King Christian IV in the early decades of the 17th century and is the largest Renaissance complex in the Nordic region. The aim of the building was to show off and enhance Christian IV’s status as a powerful European monarch.
