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El segundo milenio comenzó el 1 de enero de 1001 d. C. y terminó el 31 de diciembre de 2000 d. C. Fue el milenio anterior y es el milenio en el que la sociedad humana más ha evolucionado desde que los primeros homínidos dejaron de ser nómadas .
3rd millennium BC · 3000–2001 BC 30th century BC: 29th century BC: 28th century BC: 27th century BC: 26th century BC: 25th century BC: 24th century BC: 23rd century BC: 22nd century BC: 21st century BC: 2nd millennium BC · 2000–1001 BC 20th century BC: 19th century BC: 18th century BC: 1790s BC: 1780s BC: 1770s BC: 1760s BC: 1750s BC ...
- Middle Ages
- Early Modern Period
- Modern History
Europe
1. Western/Central Europe 1.1. Kingdom of Scotland (843–1707): see Medieval Scotland 1.2. Kingdom of England (927–1707): see Medieval England 1.3. Holy Roman Empire (962–1806): see Medieval Germany 1.4. Kingdom of France (987–1789): see Medieval France 1.5. Kingdom of Hungary(1000–1526) 1.6. Kingdom of Portugal(1139–1910) 1.7. Kingdom of Poland (1025–1385): see Medieval Poland 1.8. Old Swiss Confederacy (from c.1300): see Medieval Switzerland 2. Medieval Italy 2.1. Kingdom of Italy 2.2. Papal...
Near East
1. see also Crusades, Mongol invasions 1. Byzantine Empire(330–1453) 2. Abbasid Caliphate(750–1517) 3. Fatimid Caliphate(910–1171) 4. Kingdom of Georgia(1008–1493) 5. Seljuk Empire(1037–1194) 6. Khwarazmian dynasty(1077–1231) 7. Crusader states 7.1. County of Edessa(1098–1144) 7.2. Principality of Antioch(1098–1268) 7.3. Kingdom of Jerusalem(1099–1291) 7.4. County of Tripoli(1102–1289) 7.5. Latin Empire(1204–1261) 8. Ayyubids(1171–1260) 9. Sultanate of Rum(1194–1308) 10. Mamluk Sultanate(1250...
North Africa
1. Almoravid dynasty(1040–1147) 2. Almohad dynasty(1121–1269) 3. Marinid dynasty(1244–1465) 4. Hafsid dynasty(1229–1574) 5. Kingdom of Tlemcen(1235–1554)
Europe
1. Kingdom of Poland 2. Holy Roman Empire (see German Renaissance, early modern Germany) 3. Kingdom of France, (see early modern France) 4. Kingdom of England(before 1707) 5. Kingdom of Scotland(before 1707) 6. Kingdom of Great Britain(1707–1801) 7. Habsburg Empire(1526–1867)
Colonial empires
1. Spanish Empire(1402–1975) 2. Portuguese Empire(1415–2002) 3. Dutch Empire(1543–1975) 4. British Empire(1583–1997) 5. French colonial empire(1605–1960)
Asia
1. Ottoman Empire(1299–1922) 2. Safavid Persia 3. Zand dynasty(1750–1794) 4. Qing Dynasty(1644–1912) 5. Afsharid dynasty(1736–1796) 6. Mughal Empire(1526–1858) 7. Mysore empire(1399–1950)
Europe
1. French First Empire 2. British Empire(1583–1997) 3. Russian Empire(1721–1917) 4. United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland(1801–1922) 5. Austro-Hungarian Empire(1867–1918) 6. Kingdom of Italy(1861–1946) 7. French Second Empire(1852–1870) 8. German Empire(1871–1918) 9. French Third Republic(1870–1940) 10. Nazi Germany(1933–1945) 11. United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland(since 1922) 12. Soviet Union(1922–1991)
Asia
1. Qing dynasty(1636–1912) 2. Qajar dynasty(1794–1925) 3. British Raj(1858–1947) 4. Empire of Japan(1868–1947) 5. Republic of China (1912–1949) 6. People's Republic of China(from 1949) 7. Partition of India(1947) 8. Decline and modernization of the Ottoman Empire 9. Russian conquest of Central Asia 10. First Philippine Republic(1898–1901)
Americas
1. United States of America(from 1776) 2. Mexican Empire(1821–1823) 3. Empire of Brazil(1822–1889) 4. Federal Republic of Central America(1823–1841) 5. Gran Colombia(1819–1831) 6. Canadian Confederation(1867)
2nd millennium. The 2nd millennium began on January 1, 1001 and ended on December 31, 2000. The Julian calendar was used in Europe at the beginning of the second millennium, and many countries that continued using the Julian calendar had adopted the Gregorian calendar by the end of the second millennium before it ended.
1122-221 a. C.: en China se desarrolla la dinastía Zhou. 1100 a. C.: los fenicios realizan los primeros viajes marítimos atravesando el estrecho de Gibraltar, fundan Gadir (actual Cádiz) en 1104 a. C. Comienza el arte fenicio en la península ibérica y Baleares. 1085 a. C.: Comienza el Tercer periodo intermedio en Egipto.
The 2nd millennium BC spanned the years 2000 BC to 1001 BC. In the Ancient Near East, it marks the transition from the Middle to the Late Bronze Age. The Ancient Near Eastern cultures are well within the historical era: The first half of the millennium is dominated by the Middle Kingdom of Egypt and Babylonia. The alphabet develops.
A millennium (pl. millennia or millenniums) is a period of one thousand years, sometimes called a kiloannum (ka), or kiloyear (ky).
