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San Petersburgo (en ruso: Санкт-Петербург, Sankt-Peterburg ), anteriormente conocida como Leningrado ( Ленинград) y Petrogrado ( Петроград ), coloquialmente Piter ( Питер, escuchar ⓘ ), es una ciudad rusa situada sobre la desembocadura del río Nevá en el golfo de Finlandia.
Saint Petersburg, formerly known as Petrograd and later Leningrad, is the second-largest city in Russia after Moscow. It is situated on the River Neva, at the head of the Gulf of Finland on the Baltic Sea. The city had a population of roughly 5.6 million residents as of 2021, with more than 6.4 million people living in the metropolitan area.
- 812
- 3 m (10 ft)
- Russia
- 27 May 1703
Mapa de San Petersburgo de 1734. La ciudad de San Petersburgo no toma su nombre de su fundador, el zar Pedro I, sino del apóstol Pedro. La fortaleza, origen de la ciudad, tomó por un breve periodo de tiempo el nombre de Sankt-Pieterburch, derivado del nombre neerlandés Sint Pietersburg.
Actualmente San Petersburgo es la segunda ciudad más grande de la Federación Rusa y una de las ciudades más grandes de Europa. El centro de la ciudad es considerado por la Unesco, patrimonio de la humanidad. San Petersburgo es además sede de la corte constitucional de Rusia.
Official website. Saint Petersburg ( Russian: Санкт-Петербу́рг, romanized: Sankt-Peterburg) is a Russian city in northwestern Russia, near the Gulf of Finland of the Baltic Sea. Over five million people live in St. Petersburg as of 2015, and it is the second biggest city in Russia.
- 27 May 1703
- Northwestern
The city of Saint Petersburg was founded by Tsar Peter the Great on 27 May 1703. It became the capital of the Russian Empire and remained as such for more than two hundred years (1712–1728, 1732–1918). Saint Petersburg ceased being the capital in 1918 after the October Coup.
Saint Petersburg, formerly known as Petrograd and later Leningrad, is the second-largest city in Russia after Moscow. It is situated on the River Neva, at the head of the Gulf of Finland on the Baltic Sea. The city had a population of roughly 5.6 million residents as of 2021, with more than 6.4 million people living in the metropolitan area.
