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David Smith, escultor estadounidense, (1906 - 1965). Famoso por sus construcciones abstractas en metal. Nació el 9 de marzo de 1906 en Decatur, Illinois. Estudió en la Liga de Estudiantes de Arte de Nueva York. En 1933 hizo su primera escultura en hierro al fijarse en unas fotografías de Pablo Picasso y Julio González.
- American
- Decatur, Indiana, United States
David Smith. Escultor estadounidense. David Smith nació el 9 de marzo de 1906 en Decatur, Illinois. Cursó estudios en la Liga de Estudiantes de Arte de Nueva York y trabajó en una fábrica, ensamblando piezas metálicas, adquiriendo una valiosa experiencia en la práctica de la metalurgia.
David Smith (Decatur, Indiana, 1906-Bennington, Vermont, 1965) fue el gran escultor norteamericano del Expresionismo Abstracto y el autor de una de las obras más consistentes de la segunda mitad del siglo pasado.
9 de abr. de 2024 · David Smith was an American sculptor whose pioneering welded metal sculpture and massive painted geometric forms made him the most original American sculptor in the decades after World War II. His work greatly influenced the brightly coloured “primary structures” of Minimal art during the 1960s.
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- Summary of David Smith
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- Biography of David Smith
Among the greatest American sculptors of the 20th century, David Smith was the first to work with welded metal. He wove a rich mythology around this rugged work, often talking of the formative experiences he had in his youth while working in a car body workshop. Yet this only disguised a brilliant mind that fruitfully combined a range of influences...
One of Smith's most important formal innovations was to abandon the idea of a "core" in sculpture. This notion was pervasive in modern sculpture, fostering an approach that saw sculptural form spri...The idea of the totem, a tribal art form that represents a group of related people, was an inspiration to Smith, and something for which he tried to find a modern form. Freud's ideas about totems l...One of the means by which Smith sought to keep the viewer at a distance from his sculptures - emotionally and intellectually - was to devise innovative approaches to composition. These were aimed a...Childhood
David Smith was born in Decatur, Indiana, in 1906 and moved with his family to Paulding, Ohio, in 1921. Smith's mother was a schoolteacher, while the artist's father managed a telephone company and was an amateur inventor. Smith was the great-grandson of a blacksmith, and of his childhood, the artist recalls, "we used to play on trains and around factories. I played there just as I played in nature, on hills and creeks." Smith left college after only one year and, in 1925, began working at th...
Early Training
After a brief period in Washington D.C., Smith came to New York City in 1926. He soon met his first wife, the sculptor Dorothy Dehner, and enrolled in The Art Students League, where he studied painting and drawing over the next five years. He never received formal sculptural training. His teacher Jan Matulka at the Art Students League did, however, encourage him to start adding three-dimensional elements to his paintings. At this time, Smith began creating relief-like works that evolved into...
Mature Period
In 1940, Smith and Dehner permanently relocated to their farm in Bolton Landing, in upstate New York. He named the farm "Terminal Iron Works," after his Brooklyn studio. This move was followed by a two-year period of decreased productivity, during which Smith worked in a locomotive factory in order to avoid the draft. The majority of the 1940s was a very productive time for Smith, and he worked through the influence of Surrealism to arrive at a style of sculpture that framed abstract, metamor...
- American
- March 9, 1906
- Decatur, Indiana
- May 23, 1965
Nacionalidad. estadounidense. Ciudadanía. estadounidense. Ocupación. escultor. Obras destacadas. Creador de Medallas de deshonor, Pájaro real, Jaula de una estrella, Tótem tanque, Centinela, Cubi. "David Smith" escultor estadounidense.
Widely considered the greatest sculptor of his generation, David Smith (1906–1965) created some of the most iconic works of the 20th century.
