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The Count of Hainaut (French: Comte de Hainaut; Dutch: Graaf van Henegouwen; German: Graf von Hennegau) was the ruler of the county of Hainaut, a historical region in the Low Countries (including the modern countries of Belgium, the Netherlands, Luxembourg and parts of northern France and western Germany).
Godfrey I (born 940/945; died 964) was the count of Hainault from 958 and margrave or vice-duke of Lower Lorraine from 959, when that duchy was divided by Duke Bruno, who remained duke until his death in 964. Life. Godfrey was the son of Godfrey, Count Palatine of Lotharingia, and Ermentrude.
- Geographical Definition
- Etymology
- Earliest Records
- 10th Century
- High Middle Ages
- Late Middle Ages
- Early Modern Period
- See Also
- Bibliography
The river Haine, for which the original pagus (country or territory) is named, flows from east to west. It originates in the once forested area between Binche and modern Charleroi, near the Sambre. It empties into the Scheldt. From the earliest records, Hainaut also extended south of the Haine to the upper Sambre, the Helpe Majeure, Helpe Mineure a...
The etymology of Hainaut is thought to be Germanic. The first part is the river name (the modern Haine, probably based on Germanic) and the second component was originally based upon Germanic *awja, which appears in several old Frankish gau names, such as Masau, the oldest name of the pagus on the Meuse river north of Maastricht. The related word "...
The first surviving records indicating that Hainaut was a county are the records of the Carolingian dynasty being divided into parts in 831, 843 and 870. Most of the early medieval records mentioning Hainaut, starting in the 9th century, describe it as a pagus, a land or country, rather than a county. 8th- and 9th-century attestations, as listed by...
As explained by Nonn, there are very few, if any, clear records of counts of all Hainaut in the 10th century. The region is associated by many historians such as Leon Vanderkindere with the so-called Reginarid dynasty who were a powerful and rebellious Lotharingianfamily, known for their frequent use of the name Reginar. This is because later in th...
Reginar V, the son of Reginar IV, married the granddaughter of his father's old rival, Godefrid the "captive". The bishop, Gerard of Florennes, accepted this diplomatic marriage despite the couple being within the degrees of relationship where this would normally not be allowed. When the last Reginarid Count of Hainaut, Herman, the son of Reginar V...
From 1299, Hainaut's count Jean II, d'Avesnes, the son of Jean I, was also Count of Holland and Zeeland, through his mother. He was also an unsuccessful claimant to become Count of Flanders. After his grandson William died in 1347, these same lordships went to his sister, and were held by members of the Wittelsbach dynasty who also possessed the Du...
Hainaut became part of the Burgundian Circle in the Holy Roman empire in 1512. It was ruled by the Spanish branchof the Habsburgs from 1555 to 1714. In 1579 Hainaut was a member of the Union of Arras which submitted to the rule of Habsburg Spain, while the northern Union of Utrecht rebelled and formed the Dutch Republicin 1581. The 1659 Treaty of t...
Deru, Xavier (2009), "Cadres géographiques du territoire des Nerviens", Revue du Nord, 5 (383): 179–201, doi:10.3917/rdn.383.0179, ISSN 0035-2624Faider-Feytmans, Germaine (1952), "Les limites de la cité des Nerviens", L'Antiquité classique, 21 (2): 338–358, doi:10.3406/antiq.1952.3453Hlawitschka, Eduard (1969), Die Anfänge des Hauses Habsburg-Lothringen. Genealogische Untersuchungen zur Geschichte Lothringens und des Reiches im 9., 10. und 11. JahrhundertNonn, Ulrich (1983), Pagus und Comitatus20 de may. de 2019 · 1162 - 1163: Godfrey of Hainaut, Count of Ostervant and heir to Hainaut. He died just before an intended voyage to Palestine. 1165 – 1168: William IV, Count of Nevers. He died on crusade at Acre. 1171 – 1173. Matthew, Count of Boulogne. She was his second wife. Their daughter died in early childhood. He died at the siege of Trenton.
- Jone Johnson Lewis
27 de abr. de 2022 · Régnier IV, comte de Hainaut worked at Count of Hain... Genealogy for Reginar de Hainaut, comte de Hainaut (c.947 - 1013) family tree on Geni, with over 245 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives.
- Reims, Champagne-Ardenne
- Hedwige de France, Comtesse de Mons
- Champagne-Ardenne
The Count of Hainaut ( French : Comte de Hainaut; Dutch : Graaf van Henegouwen; German : Graf von Hennegau) was the ruler of the county of Hainaut, a historical region in the Low Countries (including the modern countries of Belgium, the Netherlands, Luxembourg and parts of northern France and western Germany).
Godfrey I (died 1002), called the Prisoner or the Captive (le Captif), sometimes the Old (le Vieux), was the count of Bidgau and Methingau from 959 and the sovereign count of Verdun 963 to his death. In 969, he obtained the Margraviate of Antwerp and Ename.
