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Enrico Fermi (Roma, 29 de setembro de 1901 — Chicago, 28 de novembro de 1954) foi um físico italiano naturalizado estadunidense. Destacou-se pelo seu trabalho sobre o desenvolvimento do primeiro reator nuclear , e pela sua contribuição ao desenvolvimento da teoria quântica, física nuclear e de partículas, e mecânica estatística.
Enrico Fermi, físico nuclear italiano, es reconocido como uno de los pioneros en el estudio de la fisión nuclear y la energía atómica. Su contribución más destacada fue el desarrollo del primer reactor nuclear, conocido como el "Chicago Pile-1". En el año 1942, durante la Segunda Guerra Mundial, Fermi lideró un equipo de científicos en ...
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Fermi's other research resulted in the Fermi-Dirac particle statistics, the theory of beta-decay, the Thomas-Fermi model of the atom, and a theory of the origin of cosmic rays. Fermi died on November 28, 1954, and the Enrico Fermi Award was established in 1956 to perpetuate the memory of his brilliance as a scientist and to recognize others of his kind-inspiring others by his example.
Enrico Fermi - Nuclear Physicist, Nobel Prize Winner: Settling first in New York City and then in Leonia, New Jersey, Fermi began his new life at Columbia University, in New York City. Within weeks of his arrival, news that uranium could fission astounded the physics community. Scientists had known for many years that nuclei could disgorge small chunks, such as alpha particles, beta particles ...
1 de abr. de 2018 · Enrico Fermi was one of the most accomplished and influential physicists of the twentieth century, but has been the subject of only a handful of biographical treatments. The first of these, Atoms in the Family, was written by his wife Laura shortly before his death in 1954. In 1970 came Emilio Segrè's Enrico Fermi, Physicist.
Enrico Fermi est un physicien italien naturalisé américain, né le 29 septembre 1901 à Rome et mort le 28 novembre 1954 à Chicago. Ardent défenseur de l'encore jeune physique quantique , sa première découverte majeure concerne la distribution statistique d'un certain type de particules (qu'on nommera fermions en son honneur) selon leur énergie : la statistique de Fermi-Dirac .
