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A parliamentary system, or parliamentary democracy, is a system of democratic government where the head of government (who may also be the head of state) derives their democratic legitimacy from their ability to command the support ("confidence") of the legislature, typically a parliament, to which they are accountable.
The Federal Assembly of Switzerland. In modern politics, and history, a parliament is a legislative body of government. Generally, a modern parliament has three functions: representing the electorate, making laws, and overseeing the government via hearings and inquiries.
El parlamento, en sentido amplio, es el órgano legislativo, representativo y colegiado de un Estado nacional, subnacional o supranacional. 1 2 En sentido estricto, el parlamento es la cámara o asamblea legislativa, propia del sistema parlamentario. En algunos casos también está integrado por monarcas, 3 o miembros vitalicios.
www .parliament .uk. The Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland [d] is the supreme legislative body [e] of the United Kingdom, and may also legislate for the Crown Dependencies and the British Overseas Territories. [3] [4] It meets at the Palace of Westminster in London.
- 1 January 1801
- Sir Keir Starmer, Labour, since 4 April 2020
- Lords: 781, Commons: 650
- Bicameral
17 de feb. de 2024 · Parliamentary system, democratic form of government in which the party with the greatest representation in the parliament (legislature) forms the government, its leader becoming prime minister or chancellor. Parliamentary democracy originated in Britain and was adopted in several of its former colonies.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
El Parlamento del Reino Unido de Gran Bretaña e Irlanda del Norte (en inglés, Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ), 2 también conocido como Parlamento británico, es el órgano legislativo del Reino Unido y de sus territorios de ultramar —que solo tienen soberanía parlamentaria —.
The first parliamentary bodies involving representatives of the urban middle class were summoned in 12th century Spain. In 1187, the Leonese King Alfonso IX summoned representatives of the nobility, the church, and representatives of the 50 most important cities, to a council in San Esteban de Gormaz , Soria .