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1272 ( MCCLXXII) fue un año bisiesto comenzado en viernes del calendario juliano . Acontecimientos. 26 de agosto - Jaime I de Aragón en testamento hecho en Montpellier, ratificó las donaciones a sus hijos Pedro y Jaime, la baronía de Ayerbe para el primero, y la de Exerica Valencia , para el segundo.
Year 1272 ( MCCLXXII) was a leap year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar . Events. By place. Europe. February – Charles I of Anjou, king of Sicily, occupies the city of Durrës, and establishes the Angevin Kingdom of Albania.
1272 fue un año bisiesto comenzado en viernes del calendario juliano.
Edward I (17/18 June 1239 – 7 July 1307), also known as Edward Longshanks and the Hammer of the Scots, was King of England from 1272 to 1307. Concurrently, he was Lord of Ireland , and from 1254 to 1306 he ruled Gascony as Duke of Aquitaine in his capacity as a vassal of the French king .
- Biography
- Wives and Progeny
- References
- Further Reading
- External Links
Early life
He was born 5 January 1209 at Winchester Castle, the second son of John, King of England, and Isabella, Countess of Angoulême. He was made High Sheriff of Berkshire at age eight, was styled Count of Poitou from 1225 and in the same year, at the age of sixteen, his brother King Henry III gave him Cornwall as a birthday present, making him High Sheriff of Cornwall. Richard's revenues from Cornwall helped make him one of the wealthiest men in Europe. Though he campaigned on King Henry's behalf i...
Marriage to Isabel, 1231–1240
In March 1231, he married Isabel Marshal, the wealthy widow of the Earl of Gloucester, much to the displeasure of his brother King Henry, who feared the Marshal family because they were rich, influential, and often opposed to him, as did Richard by this point. The joining of Richard to the Marshal family increased the power behind these rebellions, and the potential risk for Henry. Richard became stepfather to Isabel's six children from her first husband. In that same year he acquired his mai...
On Crusade and marriage to Sanchia, 1240–1243
Later that year, Richard departed for the Holy Land, leading the second host of crusaders to arrive during the Barons' Crusade. He did not fight any battles but managed to negotiate for the release of prisoners (most notably Amaury de Montfort) and the burials of crusaders killed at a battle in Gaza in November 1239. He also refortified Ascalon, which had been demolished by Saladin. On his return from the Holy Land, Richard visited his sister Isabella, the empress of Frederick II. After the b...
Richard of Cornwall married three times and had six legitimate children, none of whom themselves had children, and he also had illegitimate progeny:
Cox, Eugene L. (1974). The Eagles of Savoy. Princeton: Princeton University Press. ISBN 0691052166.Richardson, Douglas (2011a). Everingham, Kimball G. (ed.). Plantagenet Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families. Vol. I (2nd ed.). Salt Lake City. ISBN 978-1449966317.{{cite book}}: CS1...Richardson, Douglas (2011b). Everingham, Kimball G. (ed.). Plantagenet Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families. Vol. II (2nd ed.). Salt Lake City. ISBN 978-1449966348.{{cite book}}: CS1...Davis, Henry William Carless (1911). "Richard, Earl of Cornwall" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 23 (11th ed.). p. 294.Charter given by Richard as German King to the town of Zürich, 20.11.1262. Photograph taken from the collections of the Lichtbildarchiv älterer Originalurkunden[de] at Marburg Universityshowing Ric...
Entre 1271-1272 tuvo lugar la Novena Cruzada, que a veces se la agrupa con la octava; es comúnmente considerada como la última gran cruzada medieval a la Tierra Santa. Véase también. Cruzadas; Referencias
Henry III (1 October 1207 – 16 November 1272), also known as Henry of Winchester, was King of England, Lord of Ireland, and Duke of Aquitaine from 1216 until his death in 1272. [1] The son of King John and Isabella of Angoulême, Henry assumed the throne when he was only nine in the middle of the First Barons' War.
