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  1. The International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology ( ICGEB) was established as a project of the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) in 1983. The Organisation has three Component laboratories with over 45 ongoing research projects in Infectious and Non-communicable diseases, Medical, Industrial and Plant ...

  2. N Y. (what is this?) (verify) Polyinosinic:polycytidylic acid (usually abbreviated poly I:C or poly (I:C)) is an immunostimulant. It is used in the form of its sodium salt to simulate viral infections. [1] Poly I:C is known to interact with toll-like receptor 3 ( TLR3 ), which is expressed at the endosomal membrane of B-cells, macrophages and ...

  3. Génétique médicale. La génétique médicale est la spécialité médicale qui étudie l' hérédité chez les individus et les causes génétiques des maladies. Le travail de la génétique médicale est d'abord d'étudier la présence de maladies dans une famille. Cela permet de faire des pronostics et donc de la prévention sur les ...

  4. Génie génétique. Schéma général du processus de modification localisée du génome. Le génie génétique est l'ensemble des outils permettant de modifier la constitution génétique d'un organisme en supprimant, en introduisant ou en remplaçant de l' ADN . Celui-ci peut être introduit directement dans les cellules de l'organisme hôte ...

  5. e. Behavioural genetics, also referred to as behaviour genetics, is a field of scientific research that uses genetic methods to investigate the nature and origins of individual differences in behaviour. While the name "behavioural genetics" connotes a focus on genetic influences, the field broadly investigates the extent to which genetic and ...

  6. Central dogma of molecular biology. The central dogma of molecular biology deals with the flow of genetic information within a biological system. It is often stated as "DNA makes RNA, and RNA makes protein", [1] although this is not its original meaning. It was first stated by Francis Crick in 1957, [2] [3] then published in 1958: [4] [5]

  7. La transferencia genética horizontal ( TGH) es el movimiento de material genético entre organismos unicelulares y/o pluricelulares, que no es a través de la transmisión vertical (la transmisión del ADN de padres a su descendencia). 1 La TGH es sinónimo de transferencia genética lateral ( TGL) y ambos términos son intercambiables. 2 3 4 ...