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Henry I of Hesse "the Child" ( German: Heinrich das Kind) (24 June 1244 – 21 December 1308) was the first Landgrave of Hesse. He was the son of Henry II, Duke of Brabant and Sophie of Thuringia. [1] [2] Life. In 1247, as Heinrich Raspe, Landgrave of Thuringia, died without issue, conflict arose about the future of Thuringia and Hesse.
- 24 June 1244
- Henry II, Duke of Brabant
- 21 December 1308 (aged 64), Marburg
- Sophie of Thuringia
Otto I (c. 1272 – 17 January 1328) was Landgrave of Upper Hesse from 1308 and then Landgrave of Lower Hesse from 1311 until his death. Otto was born in Marburg, a son of Henry I, Landgrave of Hesse and his first wife Adelheid of Brunswick-Lunenburg.
- Adelheid of Brunswick-Lüneburg
- Henry I, Landgrave of Hesse
- 1272, Marburg
Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse (13 November 1504 – 31 March 1567), nicknamed der Großmütige (lit. ' the Magnanimous '), was a German nobleman and champion of the Protestant Reformation, notable for being one of the most important of the early Protestant rulers in Germany.
- 11 July 1509 – 31 March 1567
- Anna of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
Otto I of Hesse (c. 1272 – 17 January 1328) was Landgrave of Hesse from 1308 until his death. Otto was born in Marburg, a son of Henry I, Landgrave of Hesse and his first wife Adelheid of Brunswick-Lunenburg.
- Marburg, Hessen
- 17 Jan 1328
- Otto, Landgrave of Hesse
- Male
在黑森州贵族的支持下，索菲亚（Sophia）成功地保留了黑森（Hesse）对抗她的表弟，后者在1264年接受了洛德罗（Ludowingian）的继承权：米森（Meissen）的亨利（Henry of Meissen）接受了图林基（Thuringia），而索菲亚（Sophia）的儿子海因里希（Heinrich）则继承了索菲亚（Sophia）黑森。
Louis I (German: Ludwig; 6 February 1402 – 17 January 1458), nicknamed the Peaceful (German: der Friedsame), was Landgrave of Hesse from 1413 to 1458. [1] [2] Following Louis' death, his sons, Henry III and Louis II, divided Hesse into Upper and Lower sections.
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